Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35025870›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2022

Activation of the ubiquitin-proteasome system contributes to oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy through muscle atrophy.

Cécile Ribot, Cédric Soler, Aymeric Chartier, Sandy Al Hayek, Rima Naït-Saïdi, Nicolas Barbezier, Olivier Coux, Martine Simonelig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Polyalanine Expansion in PABPN1 Alters the Structure and Dynamics of Its Nuclear Aggregates in Differentiated Muscle Cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Decoding Nucleotide Repeat Expansion Diseases: Novel Insights fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cécile RibotmRNA Regulation and Development, Institute of Human Genetics, UMR9002 CNRS-Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Cédric SolermRNA Regulation and Development, Institute of Human Genetics, UMR9002 CNRS-Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2312-5370
Aymeric ChartiermRNA Regulation and Development, Institute of Human Genetics, UMR9002 CNRS-Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Sandy Al HayekGReD Laboratory, Clermont-Auvergne University, INSERM U1103, CNRS UMR6293, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4623-9626
Rima Naït-SaïdimRNA Regulation and Development, Institute of Human Genetics, UMR9002 CNRS-Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Nicolas BarbeziermRNA Regulation and Development, Institute of Human Genetics, UMR9002 CNRS-Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2940-9881
Olivier CouxUbiquitin-proteasome system and cell cycle control, Montpellier Cell Biology Research Center, UMR5237 CNRS-Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Martine SimoneligmRNA Regulation and Development, Institute of Human Genetics, UMR9002 CNRS-Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3731-6979
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a late-onset disorder characterized by progressive weakness and degeneration of specific muscles. OPMD is due to extension of a polyalanine tract in poly(A) binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1). Aggregation of the mutant protein in muscle nuclei is a hallmark of the disease. Previous transcriptomic analyses revealed the consistent deregulation of the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) in OPMD animal models and patients, suggesting a role of this deregulation in OPMD pathogenesis. Subsequent studies proposed that UPS contribution to OPMD involved PABPN1 aggregation. Here, we use a Drosophila model of OPMD to address the functional importance of UPS deregulation in OPMD. Through genome-wide and targeted genetic screens we identify a large number of UPS components that are involved in OPMD. Half dosage of UPS genes reduces OPMD muscle defects suggesting a pathological increase of UPS activity in the disease. Quantification of proteasome activity confirms stronger activity in OPMD muscles, associated with degradation of myofibrillar proteins. Importantly, improvement of muscle structure and function in the presence of UPS mutants does not correlate with the levels of PABPN1 aggregation, but is linked to decreased degradation of muscle proteins. Oral treatment with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 is beneficial to the OPMD Drosophila model, improving muscle function although PABPN1 aggregation is enhanced. This functional study reveals the importance of increased UPS activity that underlies muscle atrophy in OPMD. It also provides a proof-of-concept that inhibitors of proteasome activity might be an attractive pharmacological approach for OPMD.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterGene Expression RegulationGenetic TestingHumansLeupeptinsMuscular AtrophyMuscular Dystrophy, OculopharyngealMutationPoly(A)-Binding Protein IProof of Concept StudyProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein AggregatesUbiquitinbenzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehydeLeupeptinsPABPN1 protein, humanPoly(A)-Binding Protein IProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein AggregatesUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID35025870
PMCPMC8791501
OpenAlexW4206813976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.