Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35025558›Full record

Trial reportPsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2023

The role of posttraumatic guilt and anger in integrated treatment for PTSD and co-occurring substance use disorders among primarily male veterans.

Tanya C Saraiya, Christal L Badour, Alyssa C Jones, Amber M Jarnecke, Delisa G Brown, Julianne C Flanagan, Therese K Killeen, Sudie E Back

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tanya C SaraiyaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-8910-947X
Christal L BadourDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky.ORCID 0000-0001-9985-8418
Alyssa C JonesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina.
Amber M JarneckeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0003-3815-1122
Delisa G BrownDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-3201-0428
Julianne C FlanaganDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina.
Therese K KilleenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina.
Sudie E BackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-7683-8737
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

The Impact of Stress and Craving on Return to Postpartum Cannabis UseU54DA016511 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CONSTANCE GUILLE · 2018 to 2026
$15.9M
DRUG ABUSE TRAINING PROGRAMT32DA007288 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Christopher W Cowan, Rachel Penrod-Martin · 1991 to 2026
$11.8M
Interdisciplinary Women's Health Research at MUSCK12HD055885 · NICHD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCGINTY, JACQUELINE F. · 2007 to 2021
$7.2M
Translational Research Training on Addictions for Racial/Ethnic MinoritiesR25DA035161 · NIDA · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI DENISE AIMEE HIEN, Lesia Monique Ruglass · 2013 to 2026
$4.4M
Integrated Treatment of OEF/OIF Veterans with PTSD and Substance Use DisordersR01DA030143 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BACK, SUDIE E · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Identifying the neurobehavioral signature of individuals with AUD and comorbid PTSDK23AA027307 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI JARNECKE, AMBER · 2019 to 2023
$1.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA027307NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055885NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030143NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA035161NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007288NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA016511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePTSD and substance use disorders (SUD) frequently co-occur among veterans. Integrated exposure-based treatments, such as Concurrent Treatment of PTSD and SUD Using Prolonged Exposure (COPE), are efficacious in reducing PTSD and SUD symptoms and posttraumatic emotions. This study examines whether guilt and anger (a) decreased in a randomized clinical trial comparing COPE with Relapse Prevention (RP) therapy for SUD and (b) mediated PTSD and SUD symptom reductions or vice versa.

methodVeterans (90.1% men) diagnosed with PTSD and SUD were randomized to 12 sessions of COPE (

resultsGuilt (

conclusionsAmong veterans, integrated, trauma-focused treatments may be associated with greater guilt (directly) and anger (indirectly) reductions due to processing trauma. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Implosive TherapyStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersVeteransAngerComorbidityFemaleGuiltHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID35025558
PMCPMC9276835
OpenAlexW4205318929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.