Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35024960›Full record

SynthesisClinical oral investigations2022

Photobiomodulation of gingival lesions resulting from autoimmune diseases: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Milena Moraes de Carvalho, Marco Antonio Rimachi Hidalgo, Raquel Mantuaneli Scarel-Caminaga, Noé Vital Ribeiro Junior, Felipe Fornias Sperandio, Suzane Cristina Pigossi, Marina Lara de Carli

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Milena Moraes de CarvalhoSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700 - Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.
Marco Antonio Rimachi HidalgoDepartment of Morphology, Genetics, Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry at Araraquara, FOAr/UNESP), UNESP - São Paulo State University, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.
Raquel Mantuaneli Scarel-CaminagaDepartment of Morphology, Genetics, Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry at Araraquara, FOAr/UNESP), UNESP - São Paulo State University, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.
Noé Vital Ribeiro JuniorSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700 - Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.
Felipe Fornias SperandioDepartment of Pathology and Parasitology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, Brazil.
Suzane Cristina PigossiSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700 - Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil.
Marina Lara de CarliSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700 - Centro, Alfenas, MG, 37130-001, Brazil. marina.carli@unifal-mg.edu.br.
Centro Universitário de Araraquara · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico MCTIC Universal no 408884/2018-5Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance Code 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the effects of photobiomodulation (PBM) in gingival lesions resulting from autoimmune diseases; to compare PBM and topical corticosteroid (CS) treatment; and to assess PBM outcome over time of follow-up. MATERIALS AND

methodsA comprehensive electronic search was performed in four electronic databases. Treatment effects were measured through visual analog scale of pain (VAS) and clinical evolution of lesion (Thongprasom scale for oral lichen planus (OLP)). Meta-analysis was performed to compare PBM with topical corticosteroid treatment and to evaluate PBM effect over time of follow-up.

resultsSeventeen studies were included in this review, of which six were used for the meta-analysis. Meta-analysis results showed no significant differences between PBM and topical CS in pain reduction at baseline (MD = 0.20, 95% CI =  - 0.92, 1.32, p = 0.72) and 60-day follow-up (MD = 0.63, 95% CI =  - 3.93, 5.19, p = 0.79); however, VAS showed significant pain reduction when compared before and after PBM at 30-day (MD =  - 3.52, 95% CI =  - 5.40, - 1.64, p = 0.0002) and 60-day (MD =  - 5.04, 95% CI =  - 5.86, - 4.22, p < 0.00001) follow-up. Thongprasom clinical scale for OLP also showed significant improvement at 30-day follow-up (MD =  - 2.50, 95% CI =  - 2.92, - 2.08, p < 0.00001) after PBM.

conclusionPBM led to significant reduction of pain and clinical scores of the lesions, not having shown significant differences when compared to topical CS. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: PBM has been used in the treatment of autoimmune gingival lesions, but so far there is little strong evidence to support its use.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesLichen Planus, OralAdrenal Cortex HormonesGlucocorticoidsHumansPainAdrenal Cortex HormonesGlucocorticoidsBenign mucous membrane pemphigoidOral lichen planusPemphigus vulgarisPhotobiomodulation therapy

Identifiers

PMID35024960
PMCPMC8755514
OpenAlexW4206338397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.