Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35024661›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2022

Assessment of a psychiatric intervention at community level for people who inject drugs in a low-middle income country: the DRIVE-Mind cohort study in Hai Phong, Viet Nam.

Laurent Michel, Sao Mai Le, Giang Hoang Thi, Philippe Trouiller, Huong Duong Thi, Oanh Khuat Thi Hai, Khue Pham Minh, Roselyne Vallo, Delphine Rapoud, Catherine Quillet and 11 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05886504 (DRIVE-Mind II), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05886504 nacompletednot on this map

DRIVE-Mind II (Drug Use & Infections in ViEtnam: Mental Health Intervention for INjecting Drug Users) Impact of Sustained Psychiatric Intervention for People Who Inject Drugs on Their Viral Exposure and Mental Health in Haiphong, Vietnam

TypeinterventionalSponsorANRS, Emerging Infectious DiseasesRan2022 to 2024Enrolled567ConditionsPsychiatric Disorder, Drug UseArmsCommunity-based psychiatric intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Laurent MichelCESP Inserm UMRS 1018, Paris Saclay University, Pierre Nicole Center, French Red Cross, 27 rue Pierre Nicole, 75005 Paris, France.
Sao Mai LeHai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, Đằng Giang, Ngô Quyền, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Giang Hoang ThiHai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, Đằng Giang, Ngô Quyền, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Philippe TrouillerCESP Inserm UMRS 1018, Paris Saclay University, Pierre Nicole Center, French Red Cross, 27 rue Pierre Nicole, 75005 Paris, France.
Huong Duong ThiHai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, Đằng Giang, Ngô Quyền, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Oanh Khuat Thi HaiSupporting Community Development Initiatives, 240 Mai Anh Tuan, Thanh Cong Ward, Ba Dinh District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Khue Pham MinhHai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, Đằng Giang, Ngô Quyền, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Roselyne ValloPathogenesis and control of chronic and emerging infections, University of Montpellier, Inserm, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 60 Rue de Navacelles, 34394 Montpellier, France.
Delphine RapoudPathogenesis and control of chronic and emerging infections, University of Montpellier, Inserm, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 60 Rue de Navacelles, 34394 Montpellier, France.
Catherine QuilletPathogenesis and control of chronic and emerging infections, University of Montpellier, Inserm, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 60 Rue de Navacelles, 34394 Montpellier, France.
Thuy Linh NguyenHai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, Đằng Giang, Ngô Quyền, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Quang Duc NguyenHai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, Đằng Giang, Ngô Quyền, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Tuyet Thanh NhamThiSupporting Community Development Initiatives, 240 Mai Anh Tuan, Thanh Cong Ward, Ba Dinh District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Jonathan FeelemyerNew York University, College of Global Public Health, 665 Broadway Suite 800, NY 10013 New York, USA.
Vinh Vu HaiDept of Infectious and tropical diseases, Viet Tiep Hospital, Số 1 Đường nhà thương - Quận Lê Chân, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Jean-Pierre MolesPathogenesis and control of chronic and emerging infections, University of Montpellier, Inserm, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 60 Rue de Navacelles, 34394 Montpellier, France.
Hong Quang DoanCESP Inserm UMRS 1018, Paris Saclay University, Pierre Nicole Center, French Red Cross, 27 rue Pierre Nicole, 75005 Paris, France.
Didier LaureillardPathogenesis and control of chronic and emerging infections, University of Montpellier, Inserm, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 60 Rue de Navacelles, 34394 Montpellier, France.
Don C Des JarlaisNew York University, College of Global Public Health, 665 Broadway Suite 800, NY 10013 New York, USA.
Nicolas NagotPathogenesis and control of chronic and emerging infections, University of Montpellier, Inserm, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 60 Rue de Navacelles, 34394 Montpellier, France.
DRIVE Study Team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to psychiatric care for people who inject drugs (PWID) is limited/absent and stigmatized in most low-middle-income countries (LMICs). Innovative interventions are needed. We aimed to describe and assess the impact of a community-based psychiatric intervention among PWID in Hai Phong, Vietnam.

methodsIn a cohort study with one year psychiatric follow-up, PWID diagnosed with a psychotic disorder, a major depressive episode, or suicide risk, were recruited from the wider Drug-Related Infections in ViEtnam (DRIVE) project in the city of Hai Phong. The community-based psychiatric intervention included specialized follow-up (free consultations with psychiatrists, free medication, referral to mental health department for hospitalization when necessary) and support from community-based organisations (case management, harm reduction, administrative support, linkage to HIV care, methadone maintenance treatment and mental health support). The main outcome was reduction/remission of symptoms. Access to and retention in psychiatric care, quality-of-life and stigmatization were also measured pre and post-intervention.

findingsAmong the 1212 participants screened from March to May 2019, 271 met the inclusion criteria, 233 (86.3%) accepted the intervention and 170 completed the follow-up (72.9%). At inclusion, 80.6% were diagnosed with current depression, 44.7% with psychotic disorder and 42.4% with suicide risk. After a one-year follow-up, these proportions dropped to 15.9%, 21.8%, and 22.9% respectively. Quality-of-life and perceived stigma related to mental health were also significantly improved, while drug use decreased only marginally.

interpretationCommunity-based psychiatric interventions are both feasible and efficient in the Vietnamese context. Similar interventions should be implemented and evaluated in other, different LMICs.

funding: This work was supported by grants from NIDA (US) (#DA041978) and ANRS (France) (#13353). The funding agencies had no role in designing the research, data analyses, or preparation of the report.

Indexed as

ANRS, French Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral HepatitisCBO, community-based organizationCGI, clinical global impression scaleDRIVE, Drug-Related Infections in ViEtnamEQ5D5L, 5 levels/5 dimensions EuroQol instrumentHIV, human immunodeficiency virusLMICs, low-middle income countriesMINI, MINI international neuropsychiatric interviewMMT, methadone maintenance treatmentNIDA, National Institute on Drug AbusePHQ, patient health questionnairePWID, people who inject drugsRDS, respondent driven samplingSCDI, Supporting Community Development InitiativesVND, Vietnamese dong

Identifiers

PMID35024661
PMCPMC8669310

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.