Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35024459›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2022

Bronchoalveolar lavage of ventilator-associated pneumonia patients for antibiotic resistance and susceptibility test.

Mojtaba Ahmadinejad, Sanaz Mohammadzadeh, Haleh Pak, Seyedehhamideh Hashemiyazdi, Ali Soltanian, Mahsa Rahimi, Izadmehr Ahmadinejad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mojtaba AhmadinejadDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5423-0547
Sanaz MohammadzadehStudent Research Committee Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj Iran.
Haleh PakDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-1856
Seyedehhamideh HashemiyazdiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj Iran.
Ali SoltanianDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0799-4373
Mahsa RahimiStudent Research Committee Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj Iran.
Izadmehr AhmadinejadStudent Research Committee Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-4530
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsVentilator-associated pneumonia is highly prevalent nosocomial infection among patients under mechanical ventilation. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is effective in identifying the type of pathogen involved and determine the course of antibiotic. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of different pathogens involved in ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and associated antibiotic resistance and sensitivity pattern.

methodsIn this descriptive cross-sectional study, patients admitted to the intensive care unit under mechanical ventilation at Shahid Madani Educational and Medical Center in Karaj during 2018 and 2020 were included. BAL samples were obtained from the patients. Demographic data, duration of hospitalization, duration of mechanical ventilation, and antibiotic susceptibility and resistance tests were recorded for all the patients.

resultsAmong 335 patients included in the study, 215 (64.2%) were males. The mean age of the patients was 55.06 ± 14.90 years. The most common pathogens reported were

conclusionBAL of these patients indicated that various pathogens are responsible for VAP, and can vary from patient to patient. Antibiotic resistance and susceptibility pattern of these pathogens vary and therefore is important in determining the course of the treatment.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistanceBronchoalveolar lavageinfectionmechanical ventilationventilator‐associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID35024459
PMCPMC8733848
OpenAlexW4206172693

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.