Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35024353›Full record

ArticleIntegrated pharmacy research & practice2022

Prescribing Pattern of Dermatological Compounding in Ethiopia: The Case of ALERT Hospital.

Muluken Nigatu Selam, Andualem Ababu, Regasa Bayisa, Mahdi Abdella, Edessa Diriba, Minychel Wale, Tadesse Alemu, Tesfa Marew, Assefa Mulu Baye

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Integrated pharmacy research & practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muluken Nigatu SelamDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Social Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-3539-536X
Andualem AbabuPharmaceutical and Medical Equipment Directorate, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8376-0280
Regasa BayisaPharmaceutical and Medical Equipment Directorate, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mahdi AbdellaPharmaceutical and Medical Equipment Directorate, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Edessa DiribaPharmaceutical and Medical Equipment Directorate, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Minychel WaleALERT Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2062-0322
Tadesse AlemuUniversal Medical and Business College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4649-7054
Tesfa MarewDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Social Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Assefa Mulu BayeDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6657-7828
Addis Ababa University · ETAll Africa Leprosy Tuberculosis and Rehabilitation Training Centre · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin diseases are among the major contributors of disease burden in Ethiopia affecting individuals of all age. Extemporaneous compounding of topical medications serves as a necessary option to treat skin diseases when manufactured medications could not meet specific patient needs. Different classes of drugs are commonly used for the treatment of dermatologic diseases. Failure to periodically assess the prescribing pattern and patient needs may lead to inappropriate planning and implementation that ultimately compromise the service. Periodic prescription analysis for compounded medications helps to monitor the prescription pattern with respect to medication selection, disease condition, dosage form types and other relevant parameters. The current study was conducted to analyze the pattern of compounding prescriptions for dermatologicals in ALERT hospital.

methodsA cross-sectional design was conducted by retrospectively evaluating compounding prescription records of January and July, 2021. A total of 460 prescriptions in the hospital community pharmacy were systematically selected. Data related to disease pattern, product selection and dosage form type were extracted and analyzed. Data analysis was done using software for the statistical package for social science version 25.0.

resultsA total of 441 prescriptions containing dermatological products for compounding were analyzed. Most patients were female (62.8%) and aged 30-64 years (44.0%). Psoriasis (36.2%), acne vulgaris (15.3%), and rosacea (13.4%) were the top 3 skin diseases for which the compounding preparations were prescribed. Salicylic acid (38.0%) was the most frequently prescribed drug followed by betamethasone (20.2%); while white petrolatum (47.2%) was the most common diluting agent used for compounding.

conclusionPsoriasis was the major dermatologic disease for compounding prescriptions and salicylic acid was the most frequent product used in compounding for treatment of the prescribed skin diseases.

Indexed as

ALERT hospitalcompoundingdermatological preparationsprescription pattern

Identifiers

PMID35024353
PMCPMC8747791
OpenAlexW4205763201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.