Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35024052›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular therapeutics2021

Eligibility of Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin in a Real-World Heart Failure Population.

Erik Håkansson, Helena Norberg, Sara Själander, Krister Lindmark

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of Dapagliflozin Combined with Lifestyle Intervention in Obesity Control.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erik HåkanssonDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, S-901 87 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1545-178X
Helena NorbergDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Neuroscience, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, S-901 87 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6785-2895
Sara SjälanderDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, S-901 87 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1239-6239
Krister LindmarkDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, S-901 87 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5756-7791
Umeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study is aimed at investigating the eligibility in a real-world heart failure population for the DAPA-HF (testing dapagliflozin) and EMPEROR-reduced (testing empagliflozin) trials, comparing the eligible real-world patients to trial participants and to characterize the noneligible patients.

methodsMedical records of all heart failure patients who had a diagnosis of heart failure from the Heart Centre or Department of Internal Medicine at Umeå University Hospital were reviewed.

results2433 of the hospital's uptake population of 150 000 had a diagnosis of heart failure. 681 patients had left ventricle ejection fraction ≤ 40%, and of these 352 (52%) and 268 (39%) patients met eligibility criteria for DAPA-HF and EMPEROR-reduced, respectively. Comparing eligible patients in our population with the DAPA-HF- and EMPEROR-reduced trial populations, we found that eligible real-world patients were older (79.0 vs. 66.2 years and 80.3 vs. 67.2 years, respectively), had worse renal function (eGFR 54.4 vs. 66.0 ml/min/1.73m

conclusions39-52% of patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction in this real-world heart failure population were eligible for SGLT2-inhibitor treatment, corresponding to 11-14% of all heart failure patients. Compared to trial participants, eligible real-world patients were significantly older with worse renal function, more atrial fibrillation, and less diabetes mellitus. Trial entry criteria exclude comparatively young and healthy patients, as well as comparatively old patients with more comorbid conditions.

Indexed as

Benzhydryl CompoundsGlucosidesHeart FailureAgedAged, 80 and overClinical Trials as TopicHumansBenzhydryl CompoundsdapagliflozinempagliflozinGlucosides

Identifiers

PMID35024052
PMCPMC8720587
OpenAlexW4200201460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.