Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35024040›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Glucose but Not Fructose Alters the Intestinal Paracellular Permeability in Association With Gut Inflammation and Dysbiosis in Mice.

Xufei Zhang, Magali Monnoye, Mahendra Mariadassou, Fabienne Beguet-Crespel, Nicolas Lapaque, Christine Heberden, Veronique Douard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Macronutrients as Regulators of Intestinal Epithelial Permeability: Where Do We Stand?Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Diet-Induced Gut Dysbiosis and Leaky Gut Syndrome.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xufei ZhangUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, MICALIS Institute, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Magali MonnoyeUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, MICALIS Institute, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Mahendra MariadassouUniversité Paris Saclay, INRAE, MaIAGE, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Fabienne Beguet-CrespelUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, MICALIS Institute, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Nicolas LapaqueUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, MICALIS Institute, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Christine HeberdenUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, MICALIS Institute, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Veronique DouardUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, MICALIS Institute, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · FRAgroParisTech · FRMathématiques et Informatique Appliquées du Génome à l'Environnement · FRMicrobiologie de l’alimentation au service de la santé · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A causal correlation between the metabolic disorders associated with sugar intake and disruption of the gastrointestinal (GI) homeostasis has been suggested, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. To unravel these mechanisms, we investigated the effect of physiological amounts of fructose and glucose on barrier functions and inflammatory status in various regions of the GI tract and on the cecal microbiota composition. C57BL/6 mice were fed chow diet and given 15% glucose or 15% fructose in drinking water for 9 weeks. We monitored caloric intake, body weight, glucose intolerance, and adiposity. The intestinal paracellular permeability, cytokine, and tight junction protein expression were assessed in the jejunum, cecum, and colon. In the cecum, the microbiota composition was determined. Glucose-fed mice developed a marked increase in total adiposity, glucose intolerance, and paracellular permeability in the jejunum and cecum while fructose absorption did not affect any of these parameters. Fructose-fed mice displayed increased circulation levels of IL6. In the cecum, both glucose and fructose intake were associated with an increase in

Indexed as

AnimalsCaco-2 CellsCecumCytokinesDNA, BacterialDysbiosisFructoseGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlucoseHumansInflammationIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseCytokinesDNA, BacterialFructoseGlucoseMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseCaco-2Desulfovibriofructoseglucoseparacellular permeabilitypro-inflammatory cytokines

Identifiers

PMID35024040
PMCPMC8744209
OpenAlexW4200075041

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.