ArticleHippokratia
Decreased diversity of salivary microbiome in patients with stable decompensated cirrhosis.
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8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundIn the setting of the oral-gut-liver axis, microbiome dysbiosis has been associated with decompensated cirrhosis progression. However, little is known on salivary microbiome profiles in stable decompensated patients.
methodsWe studied patients with stable decompensated cirrhosis (n =28) and matched healthy controls (n =26). There were five patients (17.8 %) with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Microbiomes of the 54 salivary samples were profiled through next-generation sequencing of the 16S-rRNA region in bacteria.
resultsThe two study groups (patients and controls) did not differ significantly concerning their baseline characteristics. The most abundant phyla were
conclusionsPatients with stable decompensated cirrhosis of various etiology and history of complications have decreased diversity of their salivary microbiome. PCoA and Boruta algorithm may represent useful tools to discriminate the salivary microbiome in patients with decompensation. Further studies are needed to establish the utility of salivary microbiome analysis, which is easier obtained than fecal, in decompensated cirrhosis. HIPPOKRATIA 2020, 24(4): 157-165.
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35023891PMC8747582W4206889783What OpenQuestion holds
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