Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35023842›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2022

Barriers and Facilitators to Accessing Digital Health Tools Faced by South Asian Canadians in Surrey, British Columbia: Community-Based Participatory Action Exploration Using Photovoice.

Antonia Hyman, Elizabeth Stacy, Humaira Mohsin, Kaitlin Atkinson, Kurtis Stewart, Helen Novak Lauscher, Kendall Ho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonia HymanDigital Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7444-0098
Elizabeth StacyDigital Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8292-7982
Humaira MohsinDigital Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4807-8101
Kaitlin AtkinsonDigital Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2882-0038
Kurtis StewartDigital Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3730-9733
Helen Novak LauscherDigital Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4992-7662
Kendall HoDigital Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4936-9031
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouth Asian community members in Canada experience a higher burden of chronic disease than the general population. Digital health innovations provide a significant opportunity to address various health care challenges such as supporting patients in their disease self-management. However, South Asian community members are less likely to use digital tools for their health and face significant barriers in accessing them because of language or cultural factors.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to understand the barriers to and facilitators of digital health tool uptake experienced by South Asian community members residing in Canada.

methodsThis study used a qualitative community-based participatory action research approach. Residents from Surrey, British Columbia, Canada, who spoke 1 of 4 South Asian languages (Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, or Tamil) were invited to participate in focus group discussions. A subsample of the participants were invited to use photovoice methods in greater depth to explore the research topics.

resultsA total of 197 participants consented to the focus group discussions, with 12 (6.1%) participating in the photovoice phase. The findings revealed several key obstacles (older age, lack of education, and poor digital health literacy) and facilitators (social support from family or community members and positive attitudes toward technology) to using digital health tools.

conclusionsThe results support the value of using a community-based participatory action research approach and photovoice methods to engage the South Asian community in Canada to better understand digital health competencies and needs. There were several important implications for policy makers and future research, such as continued engagement of community leaders by health care providers and administrators to learn about attitudes and preferences.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleEthnicityAgedBritish ColumbiaFocus GroupsHumansIndiacommunity-based participatory action researchdelivery of health caredigital healtheHealthimmigrantsmobile phonephotovoiceSouth Asian

Identifiers

PMID35023842
PMCPMC8796037
OpenAlexW4206324271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.