Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35023247›Full record

ArticleGlobal change biology2022

Ocean warming alters the distributional range, migratory timing, and spatial protections of an apex predator, the tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier).

Neil Hammerschlag, Laura H McDonnell, Mitchell J Rider, Garrett M Street, Elliott L Hazen, Lisa J Natanson, Camilla T McCandless, Melanie R Boudreau, Austin J Gallagher, Malin L Pinsky and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global change biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Predictions of southern migration timing in coastal sharks under future ocean warming.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Estimation ofFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  18. Bull Shark (Biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Neil HammerschlagRosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9002-9082
Laura H McDonnellLeonard & Jayne Abess Center for Ecosystem Science and Policy, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8585-7876
Mitchell J RiderRosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4469-0456
Garrett M StreetDepartment of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Aquaculture, Mississippi State University, Starkville, Mississippi, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1260-9214
Elliott L HazenEnvironmental Research Division, NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center, Monterey, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0412-7178
Lisa J NatansonNational Marine Fisheries Service, Narragansett Laboratory, NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Narragansett, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2903-6037
Camilla T McCandlessNational Marine Fisheries Service, Narragansett Laboratory, NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Narragansett, Rhode Island, USA.
Melanie R BoudreauDepartment of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Aquaculture, Mississippi State University, Starkville, Mississippi, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6280-5598
Austin J GallagherBeneath the Waves, Inc, Herndon, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1515-3440
Malin L PinskyDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Natural Resources, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8523-8952
Ben KirtmanRosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7423-2734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given climate change threats to ecosystems, it is critical to understand the responses of species to warming. This is especially important in the case of apex predators since they exhibit relatively high extinction risk, and changes to their distribution could impact predator-prey interactions that can initiate trophic cascades. Here we used a combined analysis of animal tracking, remotely sensed environmental data, habitat modeling, and capture data to evaluate the effects of climate variability and change on the distributional range and migratory phenology of an ectothermic apex predator, the tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier). Tiger sharks satellite tracked in the western North Atlantic between 2010 and 2019 revealed significant annual variability in the geographic extent and timing of their migrations to northern latitudes from ocean warming. Specifically, tiger shark migrations have extended farther poleward and arrival times to northern latitudes have occurred earlier in the year during periods with anomalously high sea-surface temperatures. A complementary analysis of nearly 40 years of tiger shark captures in the region revealed decadal-scale changes in the distribution and timing of shark captures in parallel with long-term ocean warming. Specifically, areas of highest catch densities have progressively increased poleward and catches have occurred earlier in the year off the North American shelf. During periods of anomalously high sea-surface temperatures, movements of tracked sharks shifted beyond spatial management zones that had been affording them protection from commercial fishing and bycatch. Taken together, these study results have implications for fisheries management, human-wildlife conflict, and ecosystem functioning.

Indexed as

EcosystemSharksAnimalsClimate ChangeFisheriesHumansOceans and Seasclimate changeconservationecosystem impactsfisheriesglobal changepredatorsrange shiftssharks

Identifiers

PMID35023247
PMCPMC9305416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.