Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35022495›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Innate immune deficiencies are associated with severity and poor prognosis in patients with COVID-19.

Marine Peyneau, Vanessa Granger, Paul-Henri Wicky, Dounia Khelifi-Touhami, Jean-François Timsit, François-Xavier Lescure, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Alexy Tran-Dinh, Philippe Montravers, Renato C Monteiro and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Cytosolic proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) orchestrates neutrophil hyperactivation in COVID-19.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  19. Multifaceted roles of Fcγ receptors in COVID-19 and vaccine responses.American journal of translational research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marine PeyneauAutoimmunity and Hypersensitivity Laboratory, AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75018, Paris, France.
Vanessa GrangerAutoimmunity and Hypersensitivity Laboratory, AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75018, Paris, France.
Paul-Henri WickyAP-HP, Bichat Hospital Medical and Infectious Diseases ICU (MI2), Paris, France.
Dounia Khelifi-TouhamiAutoimmunity and Hypersensitivity Laboratory, AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75018, Paris, France.
Jean-François TimsitAP-HP, Bichat Hospital Medical and Infectious Diseases ICU (MI2), Paris, France.
François-Xavier LescureIAME Université de Paris, Inserm U 1137, Paris, France.
Yazdan YazdanpanahIAME Université de Paris, Inserm U 1137, Paris, France.
Alexy Tran-DinhDépartement d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, DMU PARABOL, Université de Paris, AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France.
Philippe MontraversDépartement d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, DMU PARABOL, Université de Paris, AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France.
Renato C MonteiroCenter for Research On Inflammation (CRI), Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, U1149, CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France.
Sylvie Chollet-MartinAutoimmunity and Hypersensitivity Laboratory, AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75018, Paris, France.
Margarita Hurtado-NedelecCenter for Research On Inflammation (CRI), Inflamex Laboratory of Excellence, U1149, CNRS ERL8252, Paris, France.
Luc de ChaisemartinAutoimmunity and Hypersensitivity Laboratory, AP-HP, Bichat Hospital, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75018, Paris, France. luc.de-chaisemartin@aphp.fr.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) RA-COVID-19 V5 COVINNATE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 can cause acute respiratory distress syndrome, leading to death in many individuals. Evidence of a deleterious role of the innate immune system is accumulating, but the precise mechanisms involved remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the links between circulating innate phagocytes and severity in COVID-19 patients. We performed in-depth phenotyping of neutrophil and monocyte subpopulations and measured soluble activation markers in plasma. Additionally, anti-microbial functions (phagocytosis, oxidative burst, and NETosis) were evaluated on fresh cells from patients. Neutrophils and monocytes had a strikingly disturbed phenotype, and elevated concentrations of activation markers (calprotectin, myeloperoxidase, and neutrophil extracellular traps) were measured in plasma. Critical patients had increased CD13

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateImmunocompromised HostAdultAgedCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesNeutrophilsPhagocytesPrognosisSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35022495
PMCPMC8755788

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.