Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35022269›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2022

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Provides Protection against a Subsequent Influenza A Virus Infection.

Stacey M Hartwig, Ann M Miller, Steven M Varga

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Epidemiology, Mechanisms, and Clinical Challenges of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Co-infections in Children].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Treatment of Respiratory Viral Coinfections.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stacey M HartwigDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Ann M MillerInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; and.
Steven M VargaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; steven-varga@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7332-4290
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Balancing protection versus immunopathology by RSV-specific memory CD8 T cellsR01AI124093 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI VARGA, STEVEN M · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The presence of multiple heterologous virus infections is routinely observed in a subset of individuals screened for the presence of respiratory viruses. However, the impact overlapping infections has on disease severity and the host immune response is not well understood. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza A virus (IAV) are two of the most common respiratory infections observed in hospitalized patients, particularly in the very young and aged populations. In this study, we examined how the order in which BALB/c mice were infected with both RSV and IAV impacts disease severity. RSV infection prior to an IAV infection was associated with decreased weight loss and increased survival as compared with IAV infection alone. In contrast, IAV infection prior to an RSV infection was associated with similar morbidity and mortality as compared with an IAV infection alone. Our results suggest that the order in which viral infections are acquired plays a critical role in the outcome of disease severity and the host immune response.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoinfectionCytokinesFemaleInfluenza A virusInterferon Type IMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsViral InterferenceAntibodies, ViralCytokinesInterferon Type I

Identifiers

PMID35022269
PMCPMC8851717
OpenAlexW4205737477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.