ArticleBMJ global health2022
Associations between social determinants of health and interpersonal violence-related injury in Cameroon: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMJ global health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interpersonal violence-related physical injury in low- and middle-income countries and its association with markers of socioeconomic status: a systematic review.BMC public health · 2025Pooled it
- Gender-based violence and its health risks on women in Yaoundé, Cameroon.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024Article
- Characterization of Homicides in Mexico: Analysis of 2015-2022.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Who seeks care after intimate partner violence in Cameroon? sociodemographic differences between a hospital and population sample of women.PLOS global public health · 2024Article
- Article
- Failure to receive prescribed imaging is associated with increased early mortality after injury in Cameroon.PLOS global public health · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
17 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionRisk factors for interpersonal violence-related injury (IPVRI) in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) remain poorly defined. We describe associations between IPVRI and select social determinants of health (SDH) in Cameroon.
methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of prospective trauma registry data collected from injured patients
resultsAmong 7605 patients, 5488 (72.2%) were men. Unemployment was associated with increased odds of IPVRI for men (aOR 2.44 (95% CI 1.95 to 3.06), p<0.001) and women (aOR 2.53 (95% CI 1.35 to 4.72), p=0.004), as was alcohol use (men: aOR 2.33 (95% CI 1.91 to 2.83), p<0.001; women: aOR 3.71 (95% CI 2.41 to 5.72), p<0.001). Male patients from rural (aOR 1.45 (95% CI 1.04 to 2.03), p=0.028) or urban poor (aOR 2.08 (95% CI 1.27 to 3.41), p=0.004) compared with urban wealthy households had increased odds of IPVRI, as did female patients with primary-level/no formal (aOR 1.78 (95% CI 1.10 to 2.87), p=0.019) or secondary-level (aOR 1.54 (95% CI 1.03 to 2.32), p=0.037) compared with tertiary-level education.
conclusionLower educational attainment, unemployment, lower household SES and alcohol use are risk factors for IPVRI in Cameroon. Future research should explore LMIC-appropriate interventions to address SDH risk factors for IPVRI.
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