ReviewThe world journal of men's health2022
Impact of Testosterone on Alzheimer's Disease.
Review in The world journal of men's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.
- Growth Hormone and Brain Regeneration: Evidence from Clinical Studies in Dementia, Traumatic Brain Injury, and Stroke: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- The causal association between circulating metabolites and Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of Mendelian randomization studies.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025Pooled it
- Report of the FDA's expert panel on hormone therapy.Menopause (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Review
- The complex of gut microbial metabolites and sex hormones in Alzheimer's disease.Seminars in immunopathology · 2026Review
- Shared Risk Genes and Casual Relationships across Sex Hormone Related Traits and Alzheimer's Disease.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Role of Vitamin B₆ in Testosterone Synthesis.The world journal of men's health · 2026Review
- Salivary Testosterone Concentration and Cognitive Impairment among Japanese Older Adults in the Toon Health Study.Neuroepidemiology · 2026Article
- Systems biology of Alzheimer's Disease: a scoping review of key pathways and mechanisms.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026Article
- Understanding the Secular Decline in Testosterone: Mechanisms, Consequences, and Clinical Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Causal Associations Between Chronic Inflammatory Skin Diseases and Alzheimer's Disease: A Bidirectional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026Article
- Beyond Estrogen: Unraveling the Complexities of Hormonal Signaling Pathways in Alzheimer's Disease and Their Implications for Precision Therapy.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Integrative Genetic, Proteogenomic, and Multi-omics Analyses Reveal Sex-Biased Causal Genes and Drug Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Brain Nuclei in the Regulation of Sexual Behavior, Peripheral Nerves Related to Reproduction, and Their Alterations in Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Brief Review.Brain sciences · 2025Review
- Dietary Choline Intake and Risk of Alzheimer's Dementia in Older Adults.The Journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Understanding the Intersection Between Hormonal Dynamics and Brain Plasticity in Alzheimer's Disease: A Narrative Review for Implementing New Therapeutic Strategies.Health science reports · 2025Review
- Cholesterol-modifying strategies for Alzheimer disease: promise or fallacy?Expert review of neurotherapeutics · 2025Review
- Role of Lipoic Acid in Testosterone Production in Males.The world journal of men's health · 2025Review
- Sex-specific associations between estimated glucose disposal rate and cognitive decline in middle-aged and older adults in China: a longitudinal cohort study.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Article
- Longitudinal trajectories of cognitive decline and temporal lobe atrophy based on baseline gonadotropins and testosterone.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease responsible for almost half of all dementia cases in the world and progressively increasing. The etiopathology includes heritability, genetic factors, aging, nutrition, but sex hormones play a relevant role. Animal models demonstrated that testosterone (T) exerted a neuroprotective effect reducing the production of amyloid-beta (Aβ), improving synaptic signaling, and counteracting neuronal death. This study aims to evaluate the impact of T deprivation and T administration in humans on the onset of dementia and AD. A search was conducted on MEDLINE and Scopus for the "androgen deprivation therapy" and "testosterone therapy" with "dementia" and "Alzheimer's." Studies lasting twenty years with low risk of bias, randomized clinical trial, and case-controlled studies were considered. Twelve articles on the effect of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and AD and seventeen on T therapy and AD were retrieved. Men with prostate cancer under ADT showed a higher incidence of dementia and AD. The effect of T administration in hypogonadal men with AD and cognitive impairment has evidenced some positive results. The majority of studies showed the T administration improved memory and cognition in AD while others did not find any benefit. Although some biases in the studies are evident, T therapy for AD patients may represent an essential clinical therapy to reduce dementia incidence and AD progression. However, more specific case-controlled trials on the effect of androgens therapy in men and women to reducing the onset of AD are necessary.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.