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ArticleActa parasitologica2022

An In-depth Proteomic Map of Leishmania donovani Isolate from Post Kala-azar Dermal Leishmaniasis (PKDL) Patient.

Chinmayee Bar Routaray, Avishek Kumar, Shyam Sundar, Gajanan Sathe, Harsh Pawar, Kalpana Pai

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Chinmayee Bar RoutarayDepartment of Zoology, Centre for Advanced Study, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, 411007, India.
Avishek KumarINNODx Solutions Pvt Ltd, Biotech Bioincubator (BBB), Regional Centre for Biotechnology, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, Haryana, 1221001, India.
Shyam SundarInstitute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Gajanan SatheInstitute of Bioinformatics, International Technology Park, Bangalore, 560066, India. gajanan@ibioinformatics.org.
Harsh PawarFaculty of Biology, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 3200003, Haifa, Israel. harshpawar@campus.technion.ac.il.
Kalpana PaiDepartment of Zoology, Centre for Advanced Study, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, 411007, India. drkalpanapai@gmail.com.

Funding

Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology DST-WOS-A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe trypanosomatid protozoan parasite Leishmania donovani is the etiological agent of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) or kala-azar. The patients that have undergone treatment may still harbor the parasite and in a small fraction of the patients the disease re-erupts in the form of post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL). PKDL is a pathological condition found to be intermediate between VL and complete cure of VL. The PKDL disease progression is determined by the host immune response to L. donovani. The majority of the proteomic studies on L. donovani till date have been undertaken on parasites either isolated from kala-azar patients or on established laboratory strains of L. donovani. However, no proteomic information is available on the cutaneous localized isolates of L. donovani from PKDL patients.

methodsThe promastigote stage of L. donovani isolate from PKDL patient was cultured and harvested. The cell lysates were trypsin digested, followed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis. The LC-MS/MS raw data were analyzed on Proteome Discoverer. Further bioinformatics analysis was carried out.

resultsIn the present, we have used high-resolution mass spectrometry to map the global proteome of a L. donovani isolate from PKDL patient. This in-depth study resulted in the identification of 5537 unique proteins from PKDL isolate of L. donovani which covered 64% of its proteome. OUTCOME: This study also identified proteins previously shown to be upregulated in PKDL L. donovani. This is the most in-depth proteome of Leishmania donovani parasite till date.

Indexed as

Leishmania donovaniLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLeishmaniasis, VisceralChromatography, LiquidHumansProteomeProteomicsTandem Mass SpectrometryProteomeCutaneous leishmaniasisIntracellular parasiteKala-azarKinetoplastidsPhagolysosome

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