Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35019076›Full record

ArticleCoDAS2022

Hesitations and relative proeminence in prosodic constituents in children's speech.

Cristyane de Camargo Sampaio Villega, Lourenço Chacon

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Article in CoDAS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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2 authors.

Cristyane de Camargo Sampaio VillegaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Estudos Linguísticos, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP - São José do Rio Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8692-0008
Lourenço ChaconPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Estudos Linguísticos, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP - São José do Rio Preto (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8000-7672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeto verify if hesitations would occur, preferably, in strong or weak positions of four of the prosodic constituents: phonological utterance, intonational phrase, phonological phrase and clitic group.

methodsthe data were extracted from a bank composed of 147 interview situations recorded with children aged 5-6 years. Was used the principle of relative prominence for the analysis of prosodic constituents. From this principle, the hesitant occurrences identified in prominent elements in the organization of each of the prosodic constituents was considered as for strong position and, as in a weak position, the hesitant occurrences identified in parts of constituents that surround the prominent positions. The judges detected 2.399 hesitant occurrences.

resultsthe following total hesitations were identified in strong and weak positions, respectively: (1) in the phonological utterance = 305 (28.37%) and 770 (71.63%); (2) in the intonational phrase = 285 (20.67%) and 1094 (79.33%); (3) in the phonological phrase = 129 (16.49%) and 653 (83.51%); and (4) in the clitic group = 154 (15.21%) and 859 (84.79%).

conclusionalthough hesitant occurrences have been identified in strong positions in all prosodic constituents analyzed, there was prevalence due to the weak position. This result corroborates studies that claim that hesitations would occur in non-nuclear prosodic portions. Furthermore to this confirmation, the results reinforce the effectiveness of the prosodic phonology model in relation to the principle of relative prominence.

Indexed as

SpeechSpeech PerceptionChildHumansPhoneticsSpeech Acoustics

Identifiers

PMID35019076
PMCPMC9769412

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