ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2021
Alterations in Integumental Facial Dimensions after Orthodontic Treatment.
Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundIt is documented that the facial profile changes, morphology changes, and continued facial growth in early adults and late adolescents.
aimsThe present trial was aimed to quantitatively assess the changes in facial growth from adolescents to adults. MATERIALS AND
methodsIn the present study, 16 facial distances (transverse) and craniocaudal facial distances were measured, and growth changes were assessed. The collected data were subjected to statistical evaluation, and the results were formulated.
resultsUpper face width was statistically significantly increased in males than females from posttreatment to recall with the
conclusionThe present study showed an increase in facial dimensions in both genders with age where transverse changes were higher than the craniocaudal alterations.
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