Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35017809›Full record

ArticleIndustrial psychiatry journal

Efficacy and durability of cognitive behavior therapy in managing hallucination in patients with schizophrenia.

Priyanka Shukla, Debasish Padhi, K S Sengar, Abha Singh, Suprakash Chaudhury

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Industrial psychiatry journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Priyanka ShuklaDepartment of Psychology, CSJM University, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Debasish PadhiDepartment of Psychiatry, Rama Medical College, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
K S SengarDepartment of Clinical Psychology, RINPAS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Abha SinghDepartment of Psychology, P.P.N. College, CSJM University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Suprakash ChaudhuryDepartment of Psychiatry, Dr D Y Patil Medical College, Dr D Y Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Central University of Jharkhand · INChhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University · INDr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) approach to psychosis is a relatively recent development and focuses directly on the core psychotic symptoms of hallucinations and delusions.

aimThe aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy in managing hallucination in patients with schizophrenia and to evaluate the generalizability and durability of the therapeutic gains. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this confirmatory pre-post assessment study, based on the purposive sampling technique, a sample consisting of 40 (20 for experimental and the other 20 for control group) patients having schizophrenia with core symptoms of hallucination and delusions under treatment as usual were selected and matched on the sociodemographic and clinical variables. For the clinical variables, the Psychotic Symptom Rating Scale and Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms were used. After baseline assessment, the cognitive behavioral program was tailored on the experimental group and patients of both the group were reassessed after the completion of treatment. Follow-up data to see the durability of program were taken from all the patients of experimental and control groups.

resultsCognitive behavior therapy was found to be effective for the treatment of auditory hallucination in schizophrenia. The therapeutic gains in all study variables were found to be maintained or further improving at follow-up which proves that cognitive behavior therapy is durable.

conclusionCognitive behavior therapy in conjunction with pharmacotherapy was found to be more effective in improving clinical symptoms of schizophrenia and global functioning compared to pharmacotherapy alone.

Indexed as

Cognitive behavior therapydelusionhallucinationpsychosisschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID35017809
PMCPMC8709524
OpenAlexW3198757247

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.