Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35017775›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of medical sciences2022

Aldolase C Profiling in Serum after Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Kaveh Haddadi, Siavash Moradi, Leila Asadian, Seyed Hosein Montazer, Seyed Mohammad Hosseininejad, Iraj Golikhatir, Saeid Abedian Kenari, Abdulrassol Alaee, Farzad Bozorgi

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In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaveh HaddadiDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Siavash MoradiEducation Development Center, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Leila AsadianStudent Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Seyed Hosein MontazerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad HosseininejadDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Diabetes Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Iraj GolikhatirDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Saeid Abedian KenariImmunogenetics Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Abdulrassol AlaeeDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Farzad BozorgiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter a traumatic brain injury (TBI), in addition to clinical indices, the serum level of neurological biomarkers may provide valuable diagnostic and prognostic information. The present study aimed to investigate the aldolase C (ALDOC) profile in serum for early diagnosis of brain damage in patients with mild TBI (mTBI) presented to the Emergency Department (ED).

methodsA single-center prospective cohort study was carried out in 2018-2019 at Imam Khomeini Hospital affiliated with Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. A total of 89 patients with mTBI were enrolled in the study. Blood samples were taken within three hours after head trauma to measure ALDOC serum levels. Brain CT scan was used as the gold standard. Statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskal Wallis, Mann-Whitney U, and Chi square tests. The receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve plot was used to determine the optimal cutoff point for ALDOC. The sensitivity and specificity of the determined cutoff point were calculated. P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsOf the 89 patients, the CT scan findings showed a positive TBI in 30 (33.7%) of the patients and in 59 (66.3%) a negative TBI. The median ALDOC serum level in the patients with positive CT scan findings (8.35 ng/mL [IQR: 1.65]) was significantly higher than those with negative CT scan findings (5.3 ng/mL [IQR: 6.9]) (P<0.001). The optimal cutoff point for ALDOC serum level was 6.95 ng/mL, and the area under the curve was 99.6% (P<0.001). The sensitivity and specificity of the determined cutoff point were 100% and 98%, respectively.

conclusionThe ALDOC serum level in patients with mTBI significantly correlates with the pathologic findings of the brain CT scan. This biomarker, with 100% sensitivity, is a suitable tool to detect brain structural abnormalities in mTBI patients.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionBrain InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticBiomarkersFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseHumansProspective StudiesBiomarkersFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseBiomarkerBrain injuriesSerumTraumatic

Identifiers

PMID35017775
PMCPMC8743369
OpenAlexW3177460849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.