Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35017713›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2022

Weaker connectivity in resting state networks is associated with disinhibited eating in older adults.

Anthony Brennan, Lars Marstaller, Hana Burianová, David Benton, Claire J Hanley, Simon Newstead, Hayley A Young

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Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anthony BrennanSwansea University, Wales, SA2 8PP, UK.
Lars MarstallerBournemouth University, Fern Barrow, Poole, BH12 5BB, UK.
Hana BurianováSwansea University, Wales, SA2 8PP, UK.
David BentonSwansea University, Wales, SA2 8PP, UK.
Claire J HanleySwansea University, Wales, SA2 8PP, UK.
Simon Newstead
Hayley A YoungSwansea University, Wales, SA2 8PP, UK. h.a.young@swansea.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6954-3519

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesObesity affects more than forty percent of adults over the age of sixty. Aberrant eating styles such as disinhibition have been associated with the engagement of brain networks underlying executive functioning, attentional control, and interoception. However, these effects have been exclusively studied in young samples overlooking those most at risk of obesity related harm.

methodsHere we assessed associations between resting-state functional connectivity and disinhibited eating (using the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire) in twenty-one younger (aged 19-34 years, BMI range: 18-31) and twenty older (aged 60-73 years, BMI range: 19-32) adults matched for BMI. The Alternative Healthy Eating Index was used to quantify diet quality.

resultsOlder, compared to younger, individuals reported lower levels of disinhibited eating, consumed a healthier diet, and had weaker connectivity in the frontoparietal (FPN) and default mode (DMN) networks. In addition, associations between functional connectivity and eating behaviour differed between the two age groups. In older adults, disinhibited eating was associated with weaker connectivity in the FPN and DMN--effects that were absent in the younger sample. Importantly, these effects could not be explained by differences in habitual diet.

conclusionsThese findings point to a change in interoceptive signalling as part of the ageing process, which may contribute to behavioural changes in energy intake, and highlight the importance of studying this under researched population.

Indexed as

BrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedBrain MappingExecutive FunctionFeeding BehaviorHumansObesity

Identifiers

PMID35017713
PMCPMC8960408

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.