Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35017399›Full record

ArticleJournal of minimal access surgery

Is there a role for upper gastrointestinal contrast study to predict the outcomes of sleeve gastrectomy? Lessons learnt from a prospective study.

Shivanshu Misra, Shankar Balasubramanian, B Srikanth, Saravana Kumar, S Christinajoice, Deepa Nandhini, P Praveen Raj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of minimal access surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shivanshu MisraDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, GEM Hospital and Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Shankar BalasubramanianDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, GEM Hospital and Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
B SrikanthDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, GEM Hospital and Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Saravana KumarDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, GEM Hospital and Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
S ChristinajoiceDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, GEM Hospital and Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Deepa NandhiniDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, GEM Hospital and Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
P Praveen RajDepartment of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, GEM Hospital and Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Gastroenterology Medical Center and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

context: The importance of upper gastrointestinal (UGI) contrast study following sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is equivocal. It can, however, yield anatomical and functional details, the significance of which mostly remains unknown. SETTINGS AND

design: This prospective, single-center study included SG patients between January 2018 and January 2019. MATERIALS AND

methods: UGI contrast study was done on post-operative day 1. The findings of the study namely gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) holdup time, presence of fundus, gastroduodenal emptying (GDE) time, and sleeve shape were compared with weight loss, improvement of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms at 3, 6, and 12 months follow-up.

results: There were 138 patients with 100% follow-up. Radiological sleeve patterns observed were: tubular (62.3%), superior (16.0%), and inferior (21.7%) pouches. GEJ holdup time had no effect on percentage total weight loss (%TWL) (P = 0.09) or HbA1c improvement (P = 0.077). The absence of fundus led to greater %TWL at 6 months (P = 0.048). GDE time <15 s led to higher %TWL (P = 0.028) and lower HbA1c (P = 0.010) at 12 months. Antrum size <2 cm was associated with higher %TWL (P = 0.022) and lower HbA1c level (P = 0.047) at 12 months. Vomiting and regurgitation were common with tubular sleeves.

conclusionUGI contrast study can predict weight loss, HbA1c improvement, and GERD symptoms. The absence of fundus, small antrum, and rapid GDE are associated with better weight loss. HbA1c improvement is better with small antrum and rapid GDE. Tubular sleeve predisposes to vomiting and regurgitation.

Indexed as

Bariatricdiabetesgastroesophageal reflux diseasegastrograffinsleeve gastrectomyweight loss

Identifiers

PMID35017399
PMCPMC8830558
OpenAlexW3184215449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.