ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics2022
The immune modifying effects of chemotherapy and advances in chemo-immunotherapy.
Review in Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of induction immunotherapy plus chemotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a meta-analysis.British journal of cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Comparative efficacy and safety of tislelizumab and other programmed cell death protein 1 inhibitors in first-line treatment of advanced gastroesophageal cancers: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025Pooled it
- Trial
- PD-1 Inhibitor (Sintilimab) Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- Effect of Interval Between Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy and Radical Resection of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Multicenter, Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of cancer · 2026Article
- An orally administered biohybrid complex leveraging probiotic guidance to treat colorectal cancer viaMaterials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Spatiotemporal heterogeneity of neutrophil extracellular traps in hepatocellular carcinoma microenvironment and targeted therapy progress.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Impact of immunochemotherapy administration sequence on overall survival in advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a propensity score-matched multicenter analysis.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Observational
- <p>Tumor microenvironment in bone sarcomas: Implications for immunotherapy and emerging therapeutic vulnerabilities (Review)</p>.Oncology reports · 2026Review
- First-line therapies with maintenance regimens for driver gene-negative advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): a systematic review and network meta-analysis of 61 randomized trials.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- Athymic murine models can underestimate the immune-dependent components of chemotherapy efficacy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Next-Generation Hydrogel Platforms for Effective Localized Cancer Therapy: Advances in Biologics, Immunotherapeutics, and Gene Delivery.Oncology research · 2026Review
- Temporal association of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with PD-1 inhibitor therapy in a patient with gastric adenocarcinoma: a case report.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Control of breast cancer patient-derived xenografts by CD70-targeted HIT-CAR T cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Neoadjuvant tislelizumab plus nab-paclitaxel and carboplatin for triple-negative breast cancer: a multicenter, open-label, phase II cTRIO study.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- Cancer vaccine overcomes immune evasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma by restoring MHC-I through transcriptional regulation of NLRC5.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- Chemotherapy drugs do not affect the production of hepatitis B surface antibodies: A case report.Oncology letters · 2025Article
- Local therapy overcomes primary resistance to target-immunotherapy combination in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- Immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with chemotherapy in conversion therapy for stage IV gastric cancer: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- Chemoimmunotherapy synergism: mechanisms and clinical applications.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed the treatment paradigm for several malignancies. While the use of single-agent or combined ICIs has achieved acceptable disease control rates in a variety of solid tumors, such approaches have yet to show substantial therapeutic efficacy in select difficult-to-treat cancer types. Recently, select chemotherapy regimens are emerging as extensive modifiers of the tumor microenvironment, leading to the reprogramming of local immune responses. Accordingly, data is now emerging to suggest that certain anti-neoplastic agents modulate various immune cell processes, most notably the cross-presentation of tumor antigens, leukocyte trafficking, and cytokine biosynthesis. As such, the combination of ICIs and cytotoxic chemotherapy are beginning to show promise in many cancers that have long been considered poorly responsive to ICI-based immunotherapy. Here, we discuss past and present attempts to advance chemo-immunotherapy in these difficult-to-treat cancer histologies, mechanisms through which select chemotherapies modify tumor immunogenicity, as well as important considerations when designing such approaches to maximize efficacy and improve therapeutic response rates.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.