Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35016793›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of emergency medicine2022

Impact of Anti-Immigrant Rhetoric on Latinx Families' Perceptions of Child Safety and Health Care Access.

Elodia Caballero, Raul Gutierrez, Eric Schmitt, Jannet Castenada, Natalie Torres-Cacho, Robert M Rodriguez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cultural stress, parent-adolescent communication, and depressive symptoms: Longitudinal dyadic study among recently immigrated Hispanic families.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Implications of Undocumented Status for Latinx Families During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Call to Action.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elodia CaballeroDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Raul GutierrezDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Children's Health Center, San Francisco, California.
Eric SchmittDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, California.
Jannet CastenadaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, California.
Natalie Torres-CachoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Robert M RodriguezDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001872 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COLLARD, HAROLD R, JACOBY, VANESSA · 2016 to 2025
$112.1M
SF BUILD: Enabling Students to Represent in ScienceTL4GM118986 · NIGMS · SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARQUEZ-MAGANA, LETICIA MARIA, MORRIS, MEGHAN D · 2015 to 2022
$5.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001872NIGMS NIH HHS TL4 GM118986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolitical rhetoric from the former U.S. president influences Latinx adults' feelings of safety and their decisions to seek care in the emergency department (ED).

objectiveOur aim was to examine the impact of political rhetoric on feelings of safety and health care access in the pediatric population.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of undocumented Latinx families (ULF), Latinx U.S. citizen families (LCF), and non-Latinx U.S. citizen families (NLF) conducted from November 2018 through February 2020 by means of interviewing a convenience sample of parents and guardians who brought their child to a pediatric clinic and two EDs in California.

resultsOf 705 parents approached, 449 (63.7%) agreed to participate: 138 ULF, 150 LCF, and 158 NLF. Most ULF (95%), LCF (88%), and NLF (78%) parents and guardians had heard anti-immigrant statements from the former U.S. president and most (94% ULF, 90% LCF, 86% NLF) believed these measures against immigrants were being enacted or will be enacted. More ULF (75%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 67-81%) reported that these statements made them concerned about their child's safety in the United States compared with 36% (95% CI 28-45%) and 34% (95% CI 26-43%) of LCF and NLF, respectively. More ULF 17% (95% CI 11-24%) said that these statements made them afraid to bring their child for medical care, compared with 5% (95% CI 2-10%) and 3% (95% CI 1-7%) of LCF and NLF, respectively.

conclusionsMost parents heard statements against undocumented immigrants by the former U.S. president and most believed measures were being enacted. This rhetoric had a substantial negative impact on ULF parents in terms of safety concerns for their child and fear of accessing health care.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsUndocumented ImmigrantsAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalHealth Services AccessibilityHumansUnited Statesemergency carehealth care accessimmigrantsLatinxpolitical rhetoricsafety

Identifiers

PMID35016793
PMCPMC9057234
OpenAlexW4206737116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.