Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35016635›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2022

Impact of the lockdown on acute stroke treatments during the first surge of the COVID-19 outbreak in the Netherlands.

Faysal Benali, Lotte J Stolze, Anouk D Rozeman, Wouter Dinkelaar, Jonathan M Coutinho, Bart J Emmer, Rob A R Gons, Lonneke F S Yo, Julia H van Tuijl, Issam Boukrab and 27 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Faysal Benali *Department of Neurology and Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Faysal.benali@mumc.nl.
Lotte J Stolze *Department of Neurology and Radiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Anouk D RozemanDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
Wouter DinkelaarDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
Jonathan M CoutinhoDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Bart J EmmerDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Rob A R GonsDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Lonneke F S YoDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Julia H van TuijlDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Elisabeth TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Issam BoukrabDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Elisabeth TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Dianne H K van Dam-NolenDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Ido R van den WijngaardDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague, the Netherlands.
Geert J Lycklama À NijeholtDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague, the Netherlands.
Karlijn F de LaatDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Haga Hospital, The Hague, the Netherlands.
Lukas C van DijkDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Haga Hospital, The Hague, the Netherlands.
Heleen M den HertogDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
H Zwenneke FlachDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Marieke J H WermerDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Marianne A A van WalderveenDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Paul J A M BrouwersDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Tomas BulutDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Sarah E VermeerDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
Marie Louise E BernsenDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
Maarten UyttenboogaartDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Reinoud P H BokkersDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Jeroen D BoogaartsDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Frank-Erik de LeeuwDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
H Bart van der WorpDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery and Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Irene C van der SchaafDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery and Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Wouter J SchonewilleDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Sint Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Jan A VosDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Sint Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Michel J M RemmersDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.
Farshad ImaniDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.
Diederik W J DippelDepartment of Neurology and Radiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Wim H van ZwamDepartment of Neurology and Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Paul J Nederkoorn *Department of Neurology and Radiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Robert J van Oostenbrugge *Department of Neurology and Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe investigated the impact of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the resulting lockdown on reperfusion treatments and door-to-treatment times during the first surge in Dutch comprehensive stroke centers. Furthermore, we studied the association between COVID-19-status and treatment times.

methodsWe included all patients receiving reperfusion treatment in 17 Dutch stroke centers from May 11th, 2017, until May 11th, 2020. We collected baseline characteristics, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) at admission, onset-to-door time (ODT), door-to-needle time (DNT), door-to-groin time (DGT) and COVID-19-status at admission. Parameters during the lockdown (March 15th, 2020 until May 11th, 2020) were compared with those in the same period in 2019, and between groups stratified by COVID-19-status. We used nationwide data and extrapolated our findings to the increasing trend of EVT numbers since May 2017.

resultsA decline of 14% was seen in reperfusion treatments during lockdown, with a decline in both IVT and EVT delivery. DGT increased by 12 min (50 to 62 min, p-value of < 0.001). Furthermore, median NIHSS-scores were higher in COVID-19 - suspected or positive patients (7 to 11, p-value of 0.004), door-to-treatment times did not differ significantly when stratified for COVID-19-status.

conclusionsDuring the first surge of the COVID-19 pandemic, a decline in acute reperfusion treatments and a delay in DGT was seen, which indicates a target for attention. It also appeared that COVID-19-positive or -suspected patients had more severe neurologic symptoms, whereas their EVT-workflow was not affected.

Indexed as

COVID-19Endovascular ProceduresStrokeCommunicable Disease ControlHumansNetherlandsPandemicsSARS-CoV-2ThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyTime-to-TreatmentTreatment OutcomeAcute stroke careCOVID-19Endovascular thrombectomyIntravenous thrombolyticsLockdownNIHSS

Identifiers

PMID35016635
PMCPMC8749107

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.