Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35015841›Full record

ArticleInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2022

Prevention of surgical adhesions with gelatine sealing sheet in a canine adhesion model.

Kosuke Niwa, Keigo Yamashita, Tomoaki Hirose, Shun Hiraga, Ryohei Fukuba, Junichi Takemura, Hiroshi Nishikawa, Shigeki Taniguchi

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kosuke NiwaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Japan.
Keigo YamashitaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5412-7195
Tomoaki HiroseDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Japan.
Shun HiragaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Japan.
Ryohei FukubaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Japan.
Junichi TakemuraDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Japan.
Hiroshi NishikawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iseikai Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Shigeki TaniguchiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Japan.

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP16K10664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlthough reoperation has been increasingly performed in cardiovascular surgery in recent years, preventing surgical adhesions remains an unsolved complication. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate whether gelatine sealing sheets are more effective than fibrin sealing sheets in preventing surgical adhesions.

methodsBilateral femoral arteries of 20 beagle dogs under general anaesthesia were pricked with syringe needles, and gelatine and fibrin sealing sheets were applied on the bleeding points to make canine adhesion models. The femoral artery was harvested after 4 and 12 weeks to evaluate adhesion formations. The adhesive grade was quantified by scoring the area and strength of adhesion tissues. Histological staining was performed to examine the structural features of surgical adhesions.

resultsSignificantly fewer macroscopic adhesions were observed with gelatine sealing sheets than those with fibrin sealing sheets at 4 and 12 weeks postoperatively. Microscopically, CD3+ T lymphocytes at 4 and 12 weeks postoperatively in gelatine sealing sheets were significantly lower than those in fibrin sealing sheets. Microvessel density determined by CD34 at 4 and 12 weeks postoperatively in gelatine sealing sheets was also significantly lower than those in fibrin sealing sheets.

conclusionsThe gelatine sealing sheets are more effective than the fibrin sealing sheets in preventing surgical adhesions. These findings suggest that the gelatine sealing sheet may help prevent adhesions and thus be a therapeutically effective biomaterial in vascular surgery.

Indexed as

GelatinTissue AdhesivesAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsDogsFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHumansTissue AdhesionsBiocompatible MaterialsFibrin Tissue AdhesiveGelatinTissue AdhesivesAdhesionFibrinGelatineHaemostasisVascular surgery

Identifiers

PMID35015841
PMCPMC9070492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.