Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35015733›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Myocardial infarction reduces cardiac nociceptive neurotransmission through the vagal ganglia.

Siamak Salavatian, Jonathan D Hoang, Naoko Yamaguchi, Zulfiqar Ali Lokhandwala, Mohammed Amer Swid, John Andrew Armour, Jeffrey L Ardell, Marmar Vaseghi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Vagal GABAergic signaling in autonomic control of cardiometabolic function.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. NF-Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Autonomic control of ventricular function in health and disease: current state of the art.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Siamak SalavatianUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
Jonathan D HoangUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
Naoko YamaguchiUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
Zulfiqar Ali LokhandwalaUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
Mohammed Amer SwidUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
John Andrew ArmourUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
Jeffrey L ArdellUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
Marmar VaseghiUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center and.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Comprehensive Structural and Functional Mapping of the Mammalian Cardiac Nervous SystemOT2OD023848 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EFIMOV, IGOR R, FOWLKES, CHARLESS · 2016 to 2021
$21.4M
Ventricular arrhythmias and mechanisms of parasympathetic dysfunction following myocardial infarctionR01HL148190 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI VASEGHI, MARMAR · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Cardiac Afferent Neurotransmission and Modulation of Ventricular Parasympathetic ControlDP2HL132356 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI VASEGHI, MARMAR · 2015 to 2015
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS DP2 HL132356NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148190NIH HHS OT2 OD023848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial infarction causes pathological changes in the autonomic nervous system, which exacerbate heart failure and predispose to fatal ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death. These changes are characterized by sympathetic activation and parasympathetic dysfunction (reduced vagal tone). Reasons for the central vagal withdrawal and, specifically, whether myocardial infarction causes changes in cardiac vagal afferent neurotransmission that then affect efferent tone, remain unknown. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether myocardial infarction causes changes in vagal neuronal afferent signaling. Using in vivo neural recordings from the inferior vagal (nodose) ganglia and immunohistochemical analyses, structural and functional alterations in vagal sensory neurons were characterized in a chronic porcine infarct model and compared with normal animals. Myocardial infarction caused an increase in the number of nociceptive neurons but a paradoxical decrease in functional nociceptive signaling. No changes in mechanosensitive neurons were observed. Notably, nociceptive neurons demonstrated an increase in GABAergic expression. Given that nociceptive signaling through the vagal ganglia increases efferent vagal tone, the results of this study suggest that a decrease in functional nociception, possibly due to an increase in expression of inhibitory neurotransmitters, may contribute to vagal withdrawal after myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHeartHeart RateMaleMyocardial InfarctionNeuronsNociceptionNodose GanglionSwineSynaptic TransmissionVagus NerveCardiologyCardiovascular diseaseNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID35015733
PMCPMC8876456
OpenAlexW4206812823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.