Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35015731›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Hepatic Fis1 regulates mitochondrial integrated stress response and improves metabolic homeostasis.

Yae-Huei Liou, Jean Personnaz, David Jacobi, Nelson H Knudsen, Mayer M Chalom, Kyle A Starost, Israel C Nnah, Chih-Hao Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Mitochondrial Calcium Signaling in Hepatocyte Health and Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yae-Huei LiouDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jean PersonnazDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
David JacobiDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nelson H KnudsenDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mayer M ChalomDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kyle A StarostDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Israel C NnahDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Chih-Hao LeeDepartment of Molecular Metabolism, Division of Biological Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard University · USTufts University · US

Funding

Microgial Iron Metabolism and Its Regulation by CannabinoidsR01DK064750 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LEE, CHIH-HAO · 2004 to 2021
$4.2M
Cellular signaling in muscle metabolic adaptation and energy metabolismR01DK113791 · NIDDK · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LEE, CHIH-HAO · 2017 to 2019
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064750NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitophagy and mitochondrial integrated stress response (ISR) are 2 primary protective mechanisms to maintain functional mitochondria. Whether these 2 processes are coordinately regulated remains unclear. Here we show that mitochondrial fission 1 protein (Fis1), which is required for completion of mitophagy, serves as a signaling hub linking mitophagy and ISR. In mouse hepatocytes, high fat diet (HFD) feeding induces unresolved oxidative stress, defective mitophagy and enhanced type I interferon (IFN-I) response implicated in promoting metabolic inflammation. Adenoviral-mediated acute hepatic Fis1 overexpression is sufficient to reduce oxidative damage and improve glucose homeostasis in HFD-fed mice. RNA-Seq analysis reveals that Fis1 triggers a retrograde mitochondria-to-nucleus communication upregulating ISR genes encoding anti-oxidant defense, redox homeostasis, and proteostasis pathways. Fis1-mediated ISR also suppresses expression of IFN-I-stimulated genes through activating transcription factor 5 (Atf5), which inhibits the transactivation activity of interferon regulatory factor 3 (Irf3) known to control IFN-I production. Metabolite analysis demonstrates that Fis1 activation leads to accumulation of fumarate, a TCA cycle intermediate capable of increasing Atf5 activity. Consequently, hepatic Atf5 overexpression or monomethyl fumarate (MMF) treatment improves glucose homeostasis in HFD-fed mice. Collectively, these results support the potential use of small molecules targeting the Fis1-Atf5 axis, such as MMF, to treat metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationOxidative StressAnimalsHomeostasisLiverMiceMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMitophagyModels, AnimalRNASignal TransductionFIS1 protein, mouseMitochondrial ProteinsRNAGlucose metabolismMetabolismMitochondriaObesity

Identifiers

PMID35015731
PMCPMC8876406
OpenAlexW4206406064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.