Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35015684›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer discovery2022

BCOR and BCORL1 Mutations Drive Epigenetic Reprogramming and Oncogenic Signaling by Unlinking PRC1.1 from Target Genes.

Eva J Schaefer, Helen C Wang, Hannah Q Karp, Clifford A Meyer, Paloma Cejas, Micah D Gearhart, Emmalee R Adelman, Iman Fares, Annie Apffel, Klothilda Lim and 17 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer discovery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. CNS Tumor with BCOR/BCORL1 Fusion: A Rare Tumor Entity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Eva J SchaeferDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Helen C WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-8887-1799
Hannah Q KarpDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Clifford A MeyerDepartment of Data Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Paloma CejasCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Micah D GearhartDevelopmental Biology Center, Masonic Cancer Center, and Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-9873-1930
Emmalee R AdelmanSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.ORCID 0000-0003-3429-0803
Iman FaresDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-0754-2374
Annie ApffelBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2209-3944
Klothilda LimCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Yingtian XieCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Christopher J GibsonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Monica SchenoneBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6456-8768
H Moses MurdockDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-4098-8968
Eunice S WangDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.
Lukasz P GondekDivision of Molecular Pathology, Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Martin P CarrollDepartment of Medicine, Perelman Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Rahul S VedulaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Eric S WinerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jacqueline S GarciaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-2118-6302
Richard M StoneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Marlise R LuskinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5781-4529
Steven A CarrBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-7203-4299
Henry W LongCenter for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-6849-6629
Vivian J BardwellDevelopmental Biology Center, Masonic Cancer Center, and Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Maria E FigueroaSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
R Coleman LindsleyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Hematologic Neoplasia, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBroad Institute · USCancer Genetics (United States) · USJohns Hopkins University · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI MATTHEW S DAVIDS · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
Training Program in Molecular HematologyT32HL116324 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI NANCY BERLINER · 2013 to 2026
$7.4M
Systems Biology of Bone Marrow Failure and MDS for Precision MedicineRC2DK122533 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI FIGUEROA, MARIA EUGENIA, FLEMING, MARK D · 2019 to 2023
$6.4M
Control of Trophoblast Differentiation in Placental DevelopmentR01HD084459 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BARDWELL, VIVIAN J · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Determining the Role of BCOR Mutations in Myeloid MalignanciesK08CA204734 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LINDSLEY, ROBERT COLEMAN · 2016 to 2020
$813k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA204734NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066996NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116324NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD084459NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK122533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycomb repressive epigenetic complexes are recurrently dysregulated in cancer. Unlike polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), the role of PRC1 in oncogenesis and therapy resistance is not well-defined. Here, we demonstrate that highly recurrent mutations of the PRC1 subunits BCOR and BCORL1 in leukemia disrupt assembly of a noncanonical PRC1.1 complex, thereby selectively unlinking the RING-PCGF enzymatic core from the chromatin-targeting auxiliary subcomplex. As a result, BCOR-mutated PRC1.1 is localized to chromatin but lacks repressive activity, leading to epigenetic reprogramming and transcriptional activation at target loci. We define a set of functional targets that drive aberrant oncogenic signaling programs in PRC1.1-mutated cells and primary patient samples. Activation of these PRC1.1 targets in BCOR-mutated cells confers acquired resistance to treatment while sensitizing to targeted kinase inhibition. Our study thus reveals a novel epigenetic mechanism that explains PRC1.1 tumor-suppressive activity and identifies a therapeutic strategy in PRC1.1-mutated cancer. SIGNIFICANCE: We demonstrate that BCOR and BCORL1 mutations in leukemia unlink PRC1.1 repressive function from target genes, resulting in epigenetic reprogramming and activation of aberrant cell signaling programs that mediate treatment resistance. Our study provides mechanistic insights into the pathogenesis of PRC1.1-mutated leukemia that inform novel therapeutic approaches. This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 85.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisLeukemiaCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMutationProto-Oncogene ProteinsRepressor ProteinsSignal TransductionBCORL1 protein, humanBCOR protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinPRC1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35015684
PMCPMC9414116
OpenAlexW4200484367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.