Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35015127›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2022

Value of diffusion-weighted MRI in predicting early response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy of breast cancer: comparison between ROI-ADC and whole-lesion-ADC measurements.

Nathalie A Hottat, Dominique A Badr, Sophie Lecomte, Tatiana Besse-Hammer, Jacques C Jani, Mieke M Cannie

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Article in European radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathalie A HottatDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Place A. Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium. nathalie.hottat@chu-brugmann.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2144-2436
Dominique A BadrDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Sophie LecomteDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Tatiana Besse-HammerDepartment of Clinical Research Unit University, Hospital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Jacques C JaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Mieke M CannieDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Place A. Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium.
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to assess DWI with ROI-ADC and WL-ADC measurements in early response after NAC in breast cancer.

methodsBetween January 2016 and December 2019, 55 women were enrolled in this prospective single-center study. MRI was performed at three time points for each patient: before treatment (MRI 1: DW and DCE MRI), after one cycle of NAC (MRI 2: noncontrast DW MRI), and after completion of NAC before surgery (MRI 3: DW and DCE MRI). ROI-ADC and WL-ADC measurements were obtained on MRI and were compared to histology findings and to the RCB class. Patients were categorized as having pCR or non-pCR.

resultsAmong 48 patients, 9 experienced pCR. An increase of ROI-ADC between MRI 1 and 2 of more than 47.5% had a sensitivity of 88.9% and a specificity of 63.4% in predicting pCR, whereas WL-ADC did not predict pCR. An increase of ROI-ADC between MRI 1 and 2 of more than 47.5% had a sensitivity of 83.3% and a specificity of 64.9% in predicting radiologic complete response. An increase of WL-ADC between MRI 1 and 2 of more than 25.5% had a sensitivity of 83.3% and a specificity of 75.5% in predicting radiologic complete response.

conclusionAfter one cycle of NAC, a significant increase in breast tumor ROI-ADC at DWI predicted complete pathologic and radiologic responses. KEY POINTS: • An increase of WL-ADC between MRI 1 and 2 of more than 25.5% had a sensitivity of 83.3% and a specificity of 75.5% in predicting radiologic complete response. • An increase of ROI-ADC between MRI 1 and 2 of more than 47.5% had a sensitivity of 88.9% and a specificity of 63.4% in predicting pCR, and a sensitivity of 83.3% and a specificity of 64.9% in predicting radiologic complete response. • A significant increase in breast tumor ROI-ADC at DWI predicted complete pathologic and radiologic responses.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBreast neoplasmDiffusion magnetic resonance imagingNeoadjuvant therapyProspective study

Identifiers

PMID35015127
OpenAlexW4205290402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.