Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35014950›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Assessment of neurovascular coupling and cortical spreading depression in mixed mouse models of atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease.

Osman Shabir, Ben Pendry, Llywelyn Lee, Beth Eyre, Paul S Sharp, Monica A Rebollar, David Drew, Clare Howarth, Paul R Heath, Stephen B Wharton and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. How does type 2 diabetes modify the risk of Alzheimer's disease?Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
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  8. Prolonged systemic inflammation worsens impairments to astrocyte CabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Depression of dynamic cerebral autoregulation during neural activation: The role of responders and non-responders.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Osman ShabirDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease (IICD), University of Sheffield Medical School, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7412-6966
Ben PendrySheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Llywelyn LeeNeuroscience Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3449-9797
Beth EyreNeuroscience Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Paul S SharpMedicines Discovery Catapult, Alderley Edge, United Kingdom.
Monica A RebollarNeuroscience Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
David DrewDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease (IICD), University of Sheffield Medical School, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Clare HowarthHealthy Lifespan Institute (HELSI), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6660-9770
Paul R HeathSheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Stephen B WhartonNeuroscience Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Sheila E Francis *Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease (IICD), University of Sheffield Medical School, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Jason Berwick *Healthy Lifespan Institute (HELSI), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Neuroscience Institute · ITRoyal Hallamshire Hospital · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GBMedicines Discovery Catapult · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/13/55/30365British Heart Foundation PG/20/10010Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 105586/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurovascular coupling is a critical brain mechanism whereby changes to blood flow accompany localised neural activity. The breakdown of neurovascular coupling is linked to the development and progression of several neurological conditions including dementia. In this study, we examined cortical haemodynamics in mouse preparations that modelled Alzheimer's disease (J20-AD) and atherosclerosis (PCSK9-ATH) between 9 and 12 m of age. We report novel findings with atherosclerosis where neurovascular decline is characterised by significantly reduced blood volume, altered levels of oxyhaemoglobin and deoxyhaemoglobin, in addition to global neuroinflammation. In the comorbid mixed model (J20-PCSK9-MIX), we report a 3 x increase in hippocampal amyloid-beta plaques. A key finding was that cortical spreading depression (CSD) due to electrode insertion into the brain was worse in the diseased animals and led to a prolonged period of hypoxia. These findings suggest that systemic atherosclerosis can be detrimental to neurovascular health and that having cardiovascular comorbidities can exacerbate pre-existing Alzheimer's-related amyloid-plaques.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAtherosclerosisBrainCerebrovascular CirculationCortical Spreading DepressionDisease Models, AnimalHemodynamicsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurovascular CouplingAmyloid beta-Protein Precursoralzheimer’s diseaseAlzheimer's diseaseatherosclerosiscomorbiditycsdCSDdementiamouseneuroscienceNeurovascularneurovascular coupling

Identifiers

PMID35014950
PMCPMC8752088
OpenAlexW4206066763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.