ArticleRadiology2022
Transarterial Embolization Modulates the Immune Response within Target and Nontarget Hepatocellular Carcinomas in a Rat Model.
Article in Radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advancements in hydrogel-based embolic agents: Categorized by therapeutic mechanisms.Cancer medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Mesoporous polydopamine nanoplatform enhances IL-2 immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma via mild photothermal therapy and lactate regulation.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2026Article
- Peripheral regulatory T cells trajectory predicts progression-free survival in hepatocellular carcinoma patients during on-demand transarterial chemoembolization using joint model: a prospective study.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026Article
- Enhancing immune response in advanced HCC with PVTT: rivaroxaban as a core adjuvant in combined therapy.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Review
- pH-regulating Lipiodol Pickering emulsions enhance transarterial embolization therapy via inducing ferroptosis and activating antitumor immunity.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Commentary: Case Report: Multimodal management of duodenal metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma complicated by intractable hemorrhage.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Clinical Efficacy Exploration of Temperature-Sensitive Embolic Agent TACE Combined with HAIC and Targeted/Immunotherapy for Unresectable Primary Liver Cancer.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2026Article
- Case Report: Multimodal management of duodenal metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma complicated by intractable hemorrhage.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Efficacy and Safety of TACE-HAIC Combined with Molecular Targeted Therapy and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2026Article
- Local and systemic cytokine signatures for outcome prediction after transarterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma.Theranostics · 2026Article
- Hepatic Artery Embolization Reduces Tumor-infiltrating-CD8-positive Lymphocytes in an Orthotopic Rat Hepatocellular Carcinoma Model.Interventional radiology (Higashimatsuyama-shi (Japan) · 2026Article
- Nanostrategies synergize with locoregional interventional therapies for boosting antitumor immunity.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- Feasibility, efficacy, and safety of ventral caudal artery access for transarterial chemoembolization in a rat hepatocellular carcinoma model.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Efficacy of combined TAE, HAIC, targeted, and immunotherapy in unresectable HCC: a multicenter propensity score matching study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Comprehensive treatment of intermediate and advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma based on transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (Review).Oncology letters · 2025Review
- Donafenib versus sorafenib in triple therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a propensity score-matched multicenter analysis.World journal of surgical oncology · 2025Observational
- Prior Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment Is a Risk Factor for Treatment-Related Adverse Events in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated With Durvalumab Plus Tremelimumab.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025Article
- Transarterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Current Role and Techniques.Interventional radiology (Higashimatsuyama-shi (Japan) · 2025Review
- Efficacy and Safety of Transarterial Chemoembolization Combined with Lenvatinib Plus Programmed Death-1 Inhibitor for Hepatocellular Carcinoma with the Hepatic Vein and/or Inferior Vena Cava Tumor Thrombus.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2025Article
- Transarterial Chemoembolization With or Without Systemic Therapy for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Retrospective Comparative Study.Cancer medicine · 2025Observational
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Background Transarterial embolization (TAE) is the most common treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); however, there remain limited data describing the influence of TAE on the tumor immune microenvironment. Purpose To characterize TAE-induced modulation of the tumor immune microenvironment in a rat model of HCC and identify factors that modulate this response. Materials and Methods TAE was performed on autochthonous HCCs induced in rats with use of diethylnitrosamine. CD3, CD4, CD8, and FOXP3 lymphocytes, as well as programmed cell death protein ligand-1 (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.