Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35014229›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2022

Risk of Pregnancy Complications and Low Birth Weight Offsprings in Korean Women With Rheumatic Diseases: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.

Jin-Su Park, Min Kyung Chung, Hyunsun Lim, Jisoo Lee, Chan Hee Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Su ParkDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4716-1149
Min Kyung ChungDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6414-9187
Hyunsun LimResearch and Analysis Team, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2391-3286
Jisoo LeeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. leejisoo@ewha.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6279-7025
Chan Hee LeeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea. chanhee@nhimc.or.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5942-9029
National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital · KREwha Womans University · KR

Funding

National Health Information Database NHIS-2020-1-407National Health Insurance Ilsan Hospital 2018-20-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the risk of pregnancy complications and adverse offspring outcomes in Korean women with rheumatic diseases (RDs).

methodsWomen aged 20-44 years with pregnancies ending in delivery were identified from the National Health Insurance Service-National Health Information Database (2009-2016). Women with RD including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), seropositive rheumatoid arthritis (SPRA), and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) (n = 4,284) were age-matched with controls (n = 26,023). Outcome variables included threatened abortion (TA), preterm birth (PB), preeclampsia/eclampsia (PE/E), intrauterine growth retardation (IGR), urinary tract infection, low birth weight (LBW) offsprings, and offspring death within 1 year of birth.

resultsWomen with RDs had increased risks for cesarean section delivery (odds ratio [OR], 1.5; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.4-1.6), TA (OR, 1.4; 95% CI, 1.2-1.5), PB (OR, 2.4; 95% CI, 1.9-3.2), PE/E (OR, 4.4; 95% CI, 3.3-5.9), and IGR (OR, 2.4; 95% CI, 2.0-3.1) than the controls. The risk of pregnancy complications was increased in SLE and SPRA pregnancies but not in AS pregnancies. Offsprings of women with RDs had an increased risk of LBW (OR, 4.0; 95% CI, 3.2-4.9). The offspring mortality rate within 1 year of birth was higher in women with RDs (6.2/10,000 persons) than in the controls (4.9/10,000 persons).

conclusionWomen with RDs are at a risk of developing pregnancy complications, and the risk of LBW offsprings and offspring death within 1 year of birth is increased in these women. Therefore, this population requires special attention during their childbearing years.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRheumatic DiseasesRisk AssessmentYoung AdultAnkylosing SpondylitisHealth Services ResearchPregnancyRheumatoid ArthritisSystemic Lupus Erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID35014229
PMCPMC8748664
OpenAlexW4205776656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.