Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35013979›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2022

Risk Behaviors and Experiences Among Youth Experiencing Homelessness-Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 23 U.S. States and 11 Local School Districts, 2019.

Jennifer Smith-Grant, Greta Kilmer, Nancy Brener, Leah Robin, J Michael Underwood

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Prevalence and correlates of methamphetamine use in transitional age youth experiencing homelessness or housing instability in San Francisco, CA.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jennifer Smith-GrantDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, NE, Mailstop US 8-1, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA. JSmith-Grant@cdc.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-9914-2137
Greta KilmerDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, NE, Mailstop US 8-1, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Nancy BrenerDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, NE, Mailstop US 8-1, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Leah RobinDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, NE, Mailstop US 8-1, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
J Michael UnderwoodDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, NE, Mailstop US 8-1, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Youth experiencing homelessness experience violence victimization, substance use, suicide risk, and sexual risk disproportionately, compared with their stably housed peers. Yet few large-scale assessments of these differences among high school students exist. The youth risk behavior survey (YRBS) is conducted biennially among local, state, and nationally representative samples of U.S. high school students in grades 9-12. In 2019, 23 states and 11 local school districts included a measure for housing status on their YRBS questionnaire. The prevalence of homelessness was assessed among states and local sites, and relationships between housing status and violence victimization, substance use, suicide risk, and sexual risk behaviors were evaluated using logistic regression. Compared with stably housed students, students experiencing homelessness were twice as likely to report misuse of prescription pain medicine, three times as likely to be threatened or injured with a weapon at school, and three times as likely to report attempting suicide. These findings indicate a need for intervention efforts to increase support, resources, and services for homeless youth.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorIll-Housed PersonsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentHumansRisk-TakingSchoolsSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesAdolescent healthSchool-based surveillanceYouth experiencing homelessnessYouth risk behavior

Identifiers

PMID35013979
PMCPMC9119052
OpenAlexW4206720294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.