Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35013848›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2023

Body Dysmorphic Symptoms in Youth with Obsessive-compulsive Disorder: Prevalence, Clinical Correlates, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Outcome.

Þórhildur Ólafsdóttir, Bernhard Weidle, Tord Ivarsson, Davíð R M A Højgaard, Karin Melin, Judith Becker Nissen, Nor Christian Torp, Per Hove Thomsen, Gudmundur Skarphedinsson

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In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Þórhildur ÓlafsdóttirFaculty of Psychology, University of Iceland, Saemundargata 12, 102, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Bernhard WeidleRegional Center for Child and Youth Mental Health, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology and St. Olav's University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Tord IvarssonInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Davíð R M A HøjgaardDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Aarhus, Denmark.
Karin MelinDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Judith Becker NissenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Aarhus, Denmark.
Nor Christian TorpDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Vestre Viken Hospital, Drammen, Norway.
Per Hove ThomsenRegional Center for Child and Youth Mental Health, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology and St. Olav's University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Gudmundur SkarphedinssonFaculty of Psychology, University of Iceland, Saemundargata 12, 102, Reykjavik, Iceland. gskarp@hi.is.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8618-153X
Aarhus University Hospital · DKNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of Iceland · ISAkershus University Hospital · NOSahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aims of the study were to estimate the prevalence of body dysmorphic symptoms in a sample of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder, possible clinical correlates and whether BDD symptoms predict poorer treatment outcomes after cognitive behavioral therapy. The study included 269 children and adolescents with OCD, aged 7-17 years, from Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, who were treated with 14 weekly sessions of manualized, exposure-based CBT. Twenty-one patients (7.8%) had BDD symptoms. BDD symptoms were associated with older age (p = 0.003) and a higher prevalence of comorbid anxiety disorders (p = 0.025). In addition, patients with BDD symptoms endorsed a greater number of OCD symptoms than did those without BDD symptoms. Having symptoms of BDD did not affect the CBT outcome on OCD. The results of the study suggest that CBT for OCD is equally effective for those with and without comorbid BDD symptoms.

Indexed as

Body Dysmorphic DisordersCognitive Behavioral TherapyObsessive-Compulsive DisorderAdolescentAnxiety DisordersChildComorbidityHumansPrevalenceAdolescentsBody dysmorphic disorderChildrenCognitive-behavioral treatmentObsessive-compulsive disorder

Identifiers

PMID35013848
OpenAlexW4205648332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.