Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35013575›Full record

Observational studyBritish journal of cancer2022

Response monitoring in metastatic breast cancer: a comparison of survival times between FDG-PET/CT and CE-CT.

Mohammad Naghavi-Behzad, Marianne Vogsen, Rasmus Mølgård Vester, Maiken Madsen Bjerregaard Olsen, Hjalte Oltmann, Poul-Erik Braad, Jon Thor Asmussen, Oke Gerke, Werner Vach, Kristian Kidholm and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in British journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06877949 (FDG-PET/CT Versus Conventional CT for Response Monitoring in Metastatic Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06877949 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

FDG-PET/CT Versus Conventional CT for Response Monitoring in Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial (MONITOR-RCT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorOdense University HospitalRan2025 to 2029Enrolled420ConditionsMetastatic Breast Cancer, Response MonitoringArmsFDG-PET/CT, CE-CT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Joint EANM-SNMMI guideline on the role of 2-[European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Baseline and earlyCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Cost-effectiveness of 2-[Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  5. Influence of [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. 2-[Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Response Monitoring in Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Prospective Study ComparingJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mohammad Naghavi-BehzadDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6761-8126
Marianne VogsenDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-4063
Rasmus Mølgård VesterDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3620-5783
Maiken Madsen Bjerregaard OlsenDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Hjalte OltmannDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Poul-Erik BraadDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Jon Thor AsmussenDepartment of Radiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Oke GerkeDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6335-3303
Werner VachBasel Academy for Quality and Research in Medicine, Basel, Switzerland.
Kristian KidholmCentre for Innovative Medical Technology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Annette Raskov KodahlDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-9144
Wolfgang WeberDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Malene Grubbe HildebrandtDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. Malene.Grubbe.Hildebrandt@rsyd.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2720-9018

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe compared overall survival for metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients monitored with CE-CT, FDG-PET/CT or a combination of them in an observational setting.

methodsPatients with biopsy-verified (recurrent or de novo) MBC (n = 300) who were treated at Odense university hospital (Denmark) and response monitored with FDG-PET/CT (n = 83), CE-CT (n = 144), or a combination of these (n = 73) were followed until 2019. Survival was compared between the scan groups, and were adjusted for clinico-histopathological variables representing potential confounders in a Cox proportional-hazard regression model.

resultsThe study groups were mostly comparable regarding baseline characteristics, but liver metastases were reported more frequently in CE-CT group (38.9%) than in FDG-PET/CT group (19.3%) and combined group (24.7%). Median survival was 30.0 months for CE-CT group, 44.3 months for FDG-PET/CT group and 54.0 months for Combined group. Five-year survival rates were significantly higher for FDG-PET/CT group (41.9%) and combined group (43.3%), than for CE-CT group (15.8%). Using the CE-CT group as reference, the hazard ratio was 0.44 (95% CI: 0.29-0.68, P = 0.001) for the FDG-PET/CT group after adjusting for baseline characteristics. FDG-PET/CT detected the first progression 4.7 months earlier than CE-CT, leading to earlier treatment change.

conclusionsIn this single-center, observational study, patients with metastatic breast cancer who were response monitored with FDG-PET/CT alone or in combination with CE-CT had longer overall survival than patients monitored with CE-CT alone. Confirmation of these findings by further, preferably randomised clinical trials is warranted.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18FemaleHumansPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsSurvival RateFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID35013575
PMCPMC9042860

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.