Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35012915›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2021

[Application of laparoscopic and open gastrectomy in enhanced recovery after surgery for gastric cancer: analysis of data from multiple centers in China].

Y Zhang, G Ji, K Tao, H Liang, S Lei, X Zhong, X Wang, J Yu, C Chen, J Zhao and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y ZhangShantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China.
G JiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
K TaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
H LiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Zhuhai 519000, China.
S LeiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
X ZhongDepartment of Surgical Treatment of Gastrointestinal Hernia And Fistula, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China.
X WangDepartment of General Surgery, Shantou Central Hospital, Affiliated Shantou Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Shantou 515041, China.
J YuDepartment of General Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510000, China.
C ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Huizhou 516001, China.
J ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Affiliated Jiangmen Hospital of Sun Yat- Sen University, Jiangmen 529070, China.
Q ZhengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou 510317, China.
Q WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510180, China.
Y LuoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Y LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
J WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNShantou University Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic and open gastrectomy in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) for gastric cancer.

methodsWe retrospectively collected the clinicopathological data of gastric cancer patients undergoing radical gastrectomy at 12 Chinese medical centers between January, 2015 and December, 2017. We analyzed the clinical outcomes of a total of 1569 patients, including 552 patients undergoing open surgery, 1004 receiving laparoscopic surgery, and 43 experiencing conversion of laparoscopic surgery to open surgery. The operative outcomes and postoperative complications of the patients in laparoscopic group and open surgery group were analyzed. The primary outcome was the short-term postoperative complications. The secondary outcomes included operation time, estimated blood loss, number of lymph node dissection, time to first liquid diet intake, time to first passage of flatus and defecation, time to ambulation, postoperative hospitalization days and occurrence of readmission within 30 days.

resultsOf the total of 1569 patients, 1037 (66.1%) were males and 532 (33.9%) were females, with a mean age at diagnosis of 58.4±11.3 years. A total of 105 patients (6.7%) underwent proximal gastrectomy, 877 (55.9%) underwent distal gastrectomy, and 587 (37.4%) underwent total gastrectomy. In the overall patients, the operation time was 274.7±80.7 mins, blood loss was 150 (20-1300) mL, and the number of lymph nodes dissected was 29.9±13.5. The time to first ambulation, flatus, defecation and liquid food intake were 2.3±1.2, 3.4±1.6, 4.8±1.8 and 5.5±3.1 days, respectively. The postoperative hospital stay was 11.4±5.0 days. The incidence of postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo score ≥Ⅱ) was 6.5%, and the rate of readmission within 30 days after discharge was 1.1%. Subgroup analysis of the patients based on the surgical approach (conversion of laparoscopic surgery to open surgery was considered open surgery) showed no significant differences in the extent of gastrectomy between laparoscopic and open surgery groups (

conclusionCompared with open surgery, laparoscopic surgery in ERAS can shorten the time to ambulation, first flatus, defecation, and oral intake and the length of hospital stay. Laparoscopic surgery can achieve the same oncological outcomes as open surgery without increasing postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryLaparoscopyStomach NeoplasmsFemaleGastrectomyHumansLength of StayLymph Node ExcisionMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecomplicationsenhanced recovery after surgerygastric cancerlaparoscopy

Identifiers

PMID35012915
PMCPMC8752419
OpenAlexW4205594847

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.