Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35012792›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2022

Scoping review of interventions to link individuals to substance use services at discharge from jail.

Christine E Grella, Erika Ostlie, Dennis P Watson, Christy K Scott, John Carnevale, Michael L Dennis

Open access · greenAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christine E GrellaChestnut Health Systems, 221 W. Walton St., Chicago, IL 60610, USA.. Electronic address: cegrella@chestnut.org.
Erika OstlieCarnevale Associates LLC, 4 Belinder Rd., Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.. Electronic address: erika@carnevaleassociates.com.
Dennis P WatsonChestnut Health Systems, 221 W. Walton St., Chicago, IL 60610, USA.. Electronic address: dpwatson@chestnut.org.
Christy K ScottChestnut Health Systems, 221 W. Walton St., Chicago, IL 60610, USA.. Electronic address: cscott@chestnut.org.
John CarnevaleCarnevale Associates LLC, 4 Belinder Rd., Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.. Electronic address: john@carnevaleassociates.com.
Michael L DennisChestnut Health Systems, 448 Wylie Dr., Normal, IL 61761, USA.. Electronic address: mdennis@chestnut.org.
Chestnut Health Systems · US

Funding

Improving Retention across the OUD Service Cascade upon Re-entry from Jail using Recovery Management CheckupsUG1DA050065 · NIDA · CHESTNUT HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. · PI DENNIS, MICHAEL L., GRELLA, CHRISTINE E · 2019 to 2023
$9.3M
TRIALS Coordinating Center to Reduce Substance Use, HIV Risk Behaviors, & CrimeU01DA036221 · NIDA · CHESTNUT HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. · PI DENNIS, MICHAEL L., SCOTT, CHRISTY K · 2013 to 2019
$5.6M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036221NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA050065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIndividuals with substance use disorders (SUD) must be linked to community-based SUD treatment and other services upon their release from jail, given their high service needs and risks for relapse, recidivism, and opioid-related overdose following release.

methodThis scoping review identified 14 studies (28 affiliated publications) that used experimental or quasi-experimental designs to evaluate jail re-entry interventions for individuals with SUD. The team coded intervention components, study characteristics, and study outcomes based on a service continuum for treatment linkage and retention and for post-release substance use and criminal justice outcomes.

resultsThis review included 4 randomized controlled trials (RCT) for linkage to treatment with medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD); 4 RCTs and 4 quasi-experimental studies for linkage to non-specific SUD treatment; and 2 RCTs for linkage to HIV + SUD services. Most studies (9/14) used case management and/or peer or patient navigation as the core intervention; 2 studies provided medical management for MOUD induction and/or facilitated referral to MOUD in the community; and 3 studies used motivational-based linkage interventions. A qualitative analysis of study outcomes found evidence to support the effectiveness of a diverse range of interventions to link individuals to community-based SUD treatment, MOUD, and other services at re-entry, but limited support for intervention effects on longer-term outcomes, including treatment retention, medication adherence, recidivism, and substance use.

conclusionFuture controlled trials and implementation studies should help to unpack and examine core components of jail re-entry interventions and their successful implementation to enhance treatment retention and improve post-release outcomes.

Indexed as

Opioid-Related DisordersRecidivismCriminal LawHumansJailsPatient DischargeCase managementJail re-entryLinkage interventionMOUDPatient navigationScoping reviewSUD treatment

Identifiers

PMID35012792
PMCPMC9167253
OpenAlexW4205315933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.