Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35012541›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Ophthalmic manifestations are associated with reduced tear lymphotoxin-α levels in chronic ocular graft-versus-host disease.

Jiao Ma, Chendi Li, Yinghan Zhao, Zhan Shen, Bohao Hu, Rongmei Peng, Jing Hong

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06269237 (Point of Care Test of LTA Level in Tear Fluid, Measured With a POCT Test, in DE Patients Following IPL Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06269237 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Point of Care Test of LTA Level in Tear Fluid, Measured With a POCT Test, in DE Patients Following IPL Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorHe Eye HospitalRan2024 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsDry EyeArmsM22, sham M22
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Tear fluid participates in systemic immunity.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiao MaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, No.49 Garden North Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100191, China.
Chendi LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, No.49 Garden North Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yinghan ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, No.49 Garden North Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100191, China.
Zhan ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, No.49 Garden North Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100191, China.
Bohao HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, No.49 Garden North Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100191, China.
Rongmei PengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, No.49 Garden North Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jing HongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, No.49 Garden North Road, Haidian, Beijing, 100191, China. hongjing196401@163.com.
Peking University Third Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the role tear lymphotoxin-α (LT-α) in chronic ocular graft-versus-host disease (oGVHD).

methodsTwenty-two chronic oGVHD and 17 control tear samples were collected, and commercial test strips were used to detect LT-α concentrations. Concentration differences between patients with and without oGVHD were determined via Mann-Whitney U test. The correlation between LT-α levels and ophthalmic parameters was analyzed using Spearman's test.

resultsThe concentration of LT-α was significantly lower in oGVHD patients than in controls. LT-α levels were significantly correlated with OSDI, NIH eye score, T-BUT, and CFS among all participants. ROC analysis revealed that the area under the curve of LT-α was 0.847, and the cutoff value for chronic oGVHD diagnosis was 0.203 ng/mL.

conclusionOur study revealed the significant decrease of tear LT-α in oGVHD, and suggested LT-α as a promising marker for chronic oGVHD diagnosis.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesGraft vs Host DiseaseChronic DiseaseEyeHumansLymphotoxin-alphaTearsLymphotoxin-alphaBiomarkerLymphotoxin-αOcular graft-versus-host diseaseTear film

Identifiers

PMID35012541
PMCPMC8751380
OpenAlexW4206197894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.