Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35012520›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2022

Global prognostic impact of driver genetic alterations in patients with lung adenocarcinoma: a real-life study.

Panagiotis Paliogiannis, Maria Colombino, Maria Cristina Sini, Antonella Manca, Milena Casula, Grazia Palomba, Marina Pisano, Valentina Doneddu, Angelo Zinellu, Davide Santeufemia and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Panagiotis Paliogiannis *Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Maria Colombino *Unit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Maria Cristina Sini *Unit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Antonella MancaUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research (IRGB), National Research Council (CNR), Traversa La Crucca 3, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Milena CasulaUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Grazia PalombaUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Marina PisanoUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research (IRGB), National Research Council (CNR), Traversa La Crucca 3, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Valentina DonedduDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Angelo ZinelluDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Davide SanteufemiaMedical Oncology, Civil Hospital, 07041, Alghero (SS), Italy.
Sardinian Lung Cancer (SLC) Study Group
Giovanni SotgiuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Antonio CossuDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Giuseppe PalmieriUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research (IRGB), National Research Council (CNR), Traversa La Crucca 3, 07100, Sassari, Italy. gpalmieri@uniss.it.
University of Sassari · ITNational Research Council · ITInstitute of Genetic and Biomedical Research · ITCTO Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvanced lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) is one of the most lethal malignancies worldwide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the global survival in a real-life cohort of patients with LAC harboring driver genetic alterations.

methodsA series of 1282 consecutive Sardinian LAC patients who underwent genetic testing from January 2011 through July 2016 was collected. Molecular tests were based on the clinical needs of each single case (EGFR-exon18/19/21, ALK, and, more recently, BRAF-exon15), and the availability of tissue (KRAS, MET, and presence of low-frequency EGFR-T790M mutated alleles at baseline).

resultsThe mean follow-up time of the patients was 46 months. EGFR, KRAS, and BRAF mutations were detected in 13.7%, 21.3%, and 3% of tested cases, respectively; ALK rearrangements and MET amplifications were found respectively in 4.7% and 2% of tested cases. As expected, cases with mutations in exons 18-21 of EGFR, sensitizing to anti-EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) agents, had a significantly longer survival in comparison to those without (p < 0.0001); conversely, KRAS mutations were associated with a significantly lower survival (p = 0.0058). Among LAC patients with additional tissue section available for next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based analysis, 26/193 (13.5%) patients found positive for even low-rate EGFR-T790M mutated alleles at baseline were associated with a highly significant lower survival in comparison to those without (8.7 vs. 47.4 months, p < 0.0001).

conclusionsIn addition to its predictive value for addressing targeted therapy approaches, the assessment of as more inclusive mutation analysis at baseline may provide clues about factors significantly impacting on global survival in advanced LAC patients.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAgedAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorCohort StudiesErbB ReceptorsFemaleGenes, erbB-1HumansItalyLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanErbB ReceptorsKRAS protein, humanMET protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ALK and MET rearrangementsBRAFEGFRKRASLung adenocarcinomaMutation analysisPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID35012520
PMCPMC8744344
OpenAlexW4206360552

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.