Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35012494›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Approval rates for corneal donation and the origin of donor tissue for transplantation at a university-based tertiary referral center with corneal subspecialization hosting a LIONS Eye Bank.

Agata Anna Wykrota, Isabel Weinstein, Loïc Hamon, Loay Daas, Elias Flockerzi, Shady Suffo, Berthold Seitz

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agata Anna WykrotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center (UKS), Kirrberger Straße 100, Building 22, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany. Agata.wykrota@uks.eu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2980-0154
Isabel WeinsteinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center (UKS), Kirrberger Straße 100, Building 22, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Loïc HamonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center (UKS), Kirrberger Straße 100, Building 22, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Loay DaasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center (UKS), Kirrberger Straße 100, Building 22, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Elias FlockerziDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center (UKS), Kirrberger Straße 100, Building 22, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Shady SuffoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center (UKS), Kirrberger Straße 100, Building 22, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Berthold SeitzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center (UKS), Kirrberger Straße 100, Building 22, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Saarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increasing demand for corneas, eye banks must optimize the tissue donation, collection, and selection process. This retrospective monocentric study analyzed the approval rates for corneal donation and the origin of and reasons for discarding donor corneas from 2010 to 2019.

methodsData included the number of deceased, approval or rejection by the family for corneal donation and contraindications. Corneal grafts were included from all deceased persons who were full-body and multi-organ donors at the Saarland University Medical Center (UKS) and from external institutions. Additional analyzed parameters included endothelial cell count (ECC), blood sample serology for infections, and conjunctival swab testing .

resultsA total of 1748 corneoscleral buttons were harvested from 10,265 deceased persons (17% with no contraindication) at the UKS between 2010 and 2019, with a consent rate of 23.3%. The number of keratoplasties increased from 136 in 2010 (15% of the deceased, total = 925) to 251 in 2019 (21%, total = 1214). Both the general and department-specific data showed similar percentages for corneal donation over the years, with intensive care and palliative units recently providing the most corneas. The increase in the number of corneas processed by the cornea bank over the years (368 in 2010 compared with 857 in 2019) was linked both to a better internal supply in 2010 (262, 71.2% of the total) compared with 2019 (519, 60.6%) and to an external supply by reinforcement of cooperation with external hospitals, including Luxembourg in 2010 (106, 28.8% of the total) compared with 2019 (338, 39.4%). A total of 195 of 377 corneas (52%) were discarded in 2009 compared with 260 out of 715 (36%) in 2019. The main reasons for discarding were low ECC (36% of discarded corneas in 2009; 11% in 2019), positive conjunctival swab (11% in 2009; 13% in 2019), and blood sample serology (6% in 2009 and in 2019).

conclusionDespite an increasing number of donors, the demand for corneas is still rising. Improved cooperation with internal departments and with external clinics has led to an increasing number of explanted corneas. The main reason for discarding corneas was low ECC, followed by a positive conjunctival swab for fungal or bacterial contamination and serology. Increased donation rates and continued improvements in collection and selection processes are necessary to cover the high demand for corneas.

Indexed as

Corneal TransplantationEye BanksCorneaHumansRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersTissue DonorsUniversitiesCorneaCorneal transplantationEye bankKeratoplastyOrgan donationOrgan donor card

Identifiers

PMID35012494
PMCPMC8745546
OpenAlexW4206772607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.