Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35012482›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Field epidemiology training programs contribute to COVID-19 preparedness and response globally.

Audrey E Hu, Robert Fontaine, Reina Turcios-Ruiz, Aisha A Abedi, Seymour Williams, Angela Hilmers, Eni Njoh, Elizabeth Bell, Carl Reddy, Kashef Ijaz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. World Field Epidemiology Day 2022: Empowering field epidemiologists to strengthen health systems' preparedness and response to public health threats.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey E HuDivision of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Robert FontaineDivision of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Reina Turcios-RuizDivision of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Aisha A AbediDivision of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Seymour WilliamsDivision of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Angela HilmersTraining Programs in Epidemiology and Public Health Interventions Network, The Task Force for Global Health, Atlanta, GA, 30345, USA.
Eni NjohDivision of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Elizabeth BellDivision of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Carl ReddyTraining Programs in Epidemiology and Public Health Interventions Network, The Task Force for Global Health, Atlanta, GA, 30345, USA.
Kashef Ijaz *Division of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Henry C Baggett *Division of Global Health Protection, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd NE, Atlanta, GA, USA. hfb8@cdc.gov.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USThe Task Force for Global Health · USTraining Programs in Epidemiology and Public Health Interventions Network · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundField epidemiology training programs (FETPs) have trained field epidemiologists who strengthen global capacities for surveillance and response to public health threats. We describe how FETP residents and graduates have contributed to COVID-19 preparedness and response globally.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of FETPs between March 13 and April 15, 2020 to understand how FETP residents or graduates were contributing to COVID-19 response activities. The survey tool was structured around the eight Pillars of the World Health Organization's (WHO) Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan for COVID-19. We used descriptive statistics to summarize quantitative results and content analysis for qualitative data.

resultsAmong 88 invited programs, 65 (74%) responded and indicated that FETP residents and graduates have engaged in the COVID-19 response across all six WHO regions. Response efforts focused on country-level coordination (98%), surveillance, rapid response teams, case investigations (97%), activities at points of entry (92%), and risk communication and community engagement (82%). Descriptions of FETP contributions to COVID-19 preparedness and response are categorized into seven main themes: conducting epidemiological activities, managing logistics and coordination, leading risk communication efforts, providing guidance, supporting surveillance activities, training and developing the workforce, and holding leadership positions.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate the value of FETPs in responding to public health threats like COVID-19. This program provides critical assistance to countries' COVID-19 response efforts but also enhances epidemiologic workforce capacity, public health emergency infrastructure and helps ensure global health security as prescribed in the WHO's International Health Regulations.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDisease OutbreaksHumansPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2COVID-19FETPField epidemiologyGlobal healthPandemic responseSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID35012482
PMCPMC8747444
OpenAlexW4205781109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.