Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35012469›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Descriptors of living alone for elders: based on Turkey national data.

Filiz Adana, Seyfi Durmaz, Safiye Özvurmaz, Ceren Varer Akpınar, Duygu Yeşilfidan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Filiz AdanaFaculty of Nursing, Department of Public Health Nursing, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey. filizadana@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7677-0170
Seyfi DurmazFaculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9756-7764
Safiye ÖzvurmazFaculty of Nursing, Department of Public Health Nursing, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1842-3058
Ceren Varer AkpınarFaculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8168-6435
Duygu YeşilfidanFaculty of Nursing, Department of Public Health Nursing, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0290-1553
Adnan Menderes University · TREge University · TRGiresun University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study is to analyze the data of the 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey and determine personal and demographic factors associated with elderly who are 60 and older and living alone.

methodsThis cross-sectional study is the secondary analysis of the national data obtained with the 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate differences in living alone based on gender, age, welfare status, region of residence, urban/rural residence, whether the person is working in a paid job and home ownership. Independent effect of every variable is observed in the first stage and then checked for all variables in the equation.

resultsThere is a total of 37,897 participants' data in the Turkey Demographic and Health Survey Database. In the study, there are 6244 (16.5%) older adults in 11,056 households and 9.79% of the elderly population is alone. The percentage of elderly women living alone is 13.62% while this percentage is 5.48% for elderly men (p < 0.001). The risk of living alone for elderly women is 2.74 times more than elderly men (95% Cl 2.28-3.31). Being poor increases the risk of living alone for elderly people 2.84 fold compared to being rich (95% Cl 2.17-3.71). Those who have high school and higher education level have 2.38 (95% Cl 1.73-3.29) fold higher risk of living alone than people with lower education. Older adults living in the Western region of the country have 3.18 (95% Cl 2.20-4.59) times higher risk of living alone than older adults living in the Eastern region of the country. The risk of living alone for older adults increases 1.90 fold (95% Cl 1.55-2.32) if the house they live in do not belong to a household member.

conclusionBased on these findings, needs of older adults under risk should be met to allow them to be healthy and live their lives in better social, economic and cultural conditions.

Indexed as

Health StatusAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHome EnvironmentHumansMaleSocioeconomic FactorsTurkeyElderlyNationalNumerical dataSocial inequalitiesTurkey

Identifiers

PMID35012469
PMCPMC8750866
OpenAlexW4206525217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.