Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35010711›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Spanish Version of the Child Medical Fear Questionnaire: Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation.

Leticia San Martín-Rodríguez, Nelia Soto-Ruiz, Marta Ferraz-Torres, Cristina García-Vivar, Amaia Saralegui-Gainza, Paula Escalada-Hernández

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06012877 (Evaluation of the "Health Friendly" Program to Reduce Children's Fear of the Healthcare Environment.), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06012877 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluation of the "Health Friendly" Program to Reduce Children's Fear of the Healthcare Environment.

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundacion Miguel ServetRan2019 to 2020Enrolled128ConditionsFearArmsHealth Friendly Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leticia San Martín-RodríguezDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Avda. Barañain s/n, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9097-7493
Nelia Soto-RuizDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Avda. Barañain s/n, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5161-2272
Marta Ferraz-TorresDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Avda. Barañain s/n, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Cristina García-VivarDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Avda. Barañain s/n, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6022-559X
Amaia Saralegui-GainzaDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Avda. Barañain s/n, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7676-5497
Paula Escalada-HernándezDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Avda. Barañain s/n, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2263-156X
Universidad Publica de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Having valid and reliable tools that help health professionals to assess fear in children undergoing medical procedures is essential to offer humanised and quality of care in the paediatric population. The aim of this study was to develop the cross-cultural adaptation and the evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the "Child Medical Fear Scale" in its shortened version (CMFS-R). The design consisted of two phases: first, of cross-cultural adaptation and second, of the psychometric validation of the CMFS-R with a sample of 262 children from Spain, applying a cross-sectional design. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to assess construct validity and the Cronbach's alpha and the adjusted item-total score correlation coefficients were performed to study reliability. The results confirmed internal consistency and construct validity of the Spanish version of the CMFS-R, indicating that the scale has an acceptable level of validity and reliability. Therefore, this study brings a new version of the scale to assess fear related to medical procedures for use in the Spanish paediatric population.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonFearChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaireschildrencross-cultural adaptationmedical fearpsychometric propertiesSpanish

Identifiers

PMID35010711
PMCPMC8744797
OpenAlexW4226050646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.