Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35010355›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Use of Restorative Justice and Restorative Practices at School: A Systematic Literature Review.

Ernesto Lodi, Lucrezia Perrella, Gian Luigi Lepri, Maria Luisa Scarpa, Patrizia Patrizi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Public Health Approach to Preventing Community Violence.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. An Urgent Need for School-Based Diversion Programs for Adolescent Substance Use: A Statewide Survey of School Personnel.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ernesto LodiDepartment of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4676-5282
Lucrezia PerrellaDepartment of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Gian Luigi LepriDepartment of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Maria Luisa ScarpaDepartment of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Patrizia PatriziDepartment of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9333-1308

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, the use of restorative justice (RJ) and restorative practices (RP) in schools has grown rapidly. Understanding how theory and research address this topic is important for its practical implementation based on scientific knowledge. The aim of this article was to analyse the practices derived from RJ implemented in school and what kinds of results have been achieved. Starting from the analysis of the qualitative and quantitative research in the field, a systematic review was conducted on the last decade of studies using RJ and RP at every level of school education.

methodsFor this review, methods including the PRISMA guidelines, the PRISMA flow diagram, and qualitative synthesis were carried out. Scientific articles for the literature review were selected according to the following criteria: (1) publication date between the years 2010-2021; (2) student population aged 6-18 years; (3) publications in the English language; (4) articles directly accessible or accessible by contacting the author(s); 34 articles met the inclusion criteria.

resultsThe most used RP in school are circles (

conclusionsFrom the studies examined, a great interest in applying restorative justice and practices in schools clearly emerged. Discussions on the benefits and challenges of implementation were provided. However, there is still limited evidence in terms of direct correlation, which suggests further studies on the impact of RJ and RP in school settings.

Indexed as

BullyingSocial JusticeHumansPeer GroupSchoolsStudentsadolescentschildrenliterature reviewrestorative justicerestorative practicesschool

Identifiers

PMID35010355
PMCPMC8751228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.