Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35009846›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

AI Based Monitoring of Different Risk Levels in COVID-19 Context.

César Melo, Sandra Dixe, Jaime C Fonseca, António H J Moreira, João Borges

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

César MeloEngineering School, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9601-3874
Sandra DixeAlgoritmi Center, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4595-3828
Jaime C FonsecaAlgoritmi Center, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6703-3278
António H J Moreira2Ai, IPCA, School of Technology, 4750-810 Barcelos, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2148-9146
João BorgesAlgoritmi Center, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-5880-033X
University of Minho · PTPolytechnic Institute of Cávado and Ave · PT

Funding

P2020 - COVID19 70289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 was responsible for devastating social, economic, and political effects all over the world. Although the health authorities imposed restrictions provided relief and assisted with trying to return society to normal life, it is imperative to monitor people's behavior and risk factors to keep virus transmission levels as low as possible. This article focuses on the application of deep learning algorithms to detect the presence of masks on people in public spaces (using RGB cameras), as well as the detection of the caruncle in the human eye area to make an accurate measurement of body temperature (using thermal cameras). For this task, synthetic data generation techniques were used to create hybrid datasets from public ones to train state-of-the-art algorithms, such as YOLOv5 object detector and a keypoint detector based on Resnet-50. For RGB mask detection, YOLOv5 achieved an average precision of 82.4%. For thermal masks, glasses, and caruncle detection, YOLOv5 and keypoint detector achieved an average precision of 96.65% and 78.7%, respectively. Moreover, RGB and thermal datasets were made publicly available.

Indexed as

COVID-19Deep LearningAlgorithmsHumansSARS-CoV-2COVID-19deep learningkeypoint detectionobject detectionsupervised learning

Identifiers

PMID35009846
PMCPMC8749837
OpenAlexW4206824191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.