Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35008490›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Circular RNA hsa_circ_0000190 Facilitates the Tumorigenesis and Immune Evasion by Upregulating the Expression of Soluble PD-L1 in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Yung-Hung Luo, Yi-Ping Yang, Chian-Shiu Chien, Aliaksandr A Yarmishyn, Afeez Adekunle Ishola, Yueh Chien, Yuh-Min Chen, Ping-Hsing Tsai, Tzu-Wei Lin, Mong-Lien Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yung-Hung LuoDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4194-162X
Yi-Ping YangSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.
Chian-Shiu ChienDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.
Aliaksandr A YarmishynDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0097-9541
Afeez Adekunle IsholaDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7047-922X
Yueh ChienDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1528-9252
Yuh-Min ChenDepartment of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.
Ping-Hsing TsaiDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2141-1872
Tzu-Wei LinDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.
Mong-Lien WangSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4060-9131
Shih-Hwa ChiouDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

Cancer Progression Research Center, National Yang-Ming University N/ADepartment of Health Cancer Center Research of Excellence MOHW107-TDU-B-211-123001Ministry of Science and Technology 107-2633-B-009-003, 109-2628-B-07-023, 110-2314-B-075-078-MY3, and 110-2811-B-075-513Taipei Veterans General Hospital V107B-017, V108D46-004-MY2-2, V108E-006-4, V109C-123, V109E-007-3, V110C-140Yen-Tjing-Ling Medical Foundation CI-108-11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of death from cancer in Taiwan and throughout the world. Immunotherapy has revealed promising and significant efficacy in NSCLC, through immune checkpoint inhibition by blocking programmed cell death protein (PD)-1/PD-1 ligand (PD-L1) signaling pathway to restore patients' T-cell immunity. One novel type of long, non-coding RNAs, circular RNAs (circRNAs), are endogenous, stable, and widely expressed in tissues, saliva, blood, urine, and exosomes. Our previous results revealed that the plasma level of hsa_circ_0000190 can be monitored by liquid-biopsy-based droplet digital PCR and may serve as a valuable blood-based biomarker to monitor the disease progression and the efficacy of immunotherapy. In this study, hsa_circ_0000190 was shown to increase the PD-L1 mRNA-mediated soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1) expression, consequently interfering with the efficacy of anti-PD-L1 antibody and T-cell activation, which may result in immunotherapy resistance and poor outcome. Our results unraveled that hsa_circ_0000190 facilitated the tumorigenesis and immune evasion of NSCLC by upregulating sPD-L1 expression, potentially developing a different aspect in elucidating the molecular immunopathogenesis of NSCLC. Hsa_circ_0000190 upregulation can be an effective indicator for the progression of NSCLC, and hsa_circ_0000190 downregulation may possess a potential therapeutic value for the treatment of NSCLC in combination with immunotherapy.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationHumansImmune EvasionLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeRNA, CircularB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanRNA, Circularcircular RNAimmune checkpointsimmune evasionlung cancerprogrammed death-ligand 1

Identifiers

PMID35008490
PMCPMC8744551
OpenAlexW4200515299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.