Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35008457›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Hyperthermia Enhances Doxorubicin Therapeutic Efficacy against A375 and MNT-1 Melanoma Cells.

Diana Salvador, Verónica Bastos, Helena Oliveira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Emerging Research and Future Directions on Doxorubicin: A Snapshot.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana SalvadorDepartment of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Verónica BastosDepartment of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-9882-4766
Helena OliveiraDepartment of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
University of Aveiro · PT

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, and its incidence has alarmingly increased in the last few decades, creating a need for novel treatment approaches. Thus, we evaluated the combinatorial effect of doxorubicin (DOX) and hyperthermia on A375 and MNT-1 human melanoma cell lines. Cells were treated with DOX for 24, 48, and 72 h and their viabilities were assessed. The effect of DOX IC10 and IC20 (combined at 43 °C for 30, 60, and 120 min) on cell viability was further analyzed. Interference on cell cycle dynamics, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and apoptosis upon treatment (with 30 min at 43 °C and DOX at the IC20 for 48 h) were analyzed by flow cytometry. Combined treatment significantly decreased cell viability, but not in all tested conditions, suggesting that the effect depends on the drug concentration and heat treatment duration. Combined treatment also mediated a G2/M phase arrest in both cell lines, as well as increasing ROS levels. Additionally, it induced early apoptosis in MNT-1 cells, while in A375 cells this effect was similar to the one caused by hyperthermia alone. These findings demonstrate that hyperthermia enhances DOX effect through cell cycle arrest, oxidative stress, and apoptotic cell death.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDoxorubicinG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHumansHyperthermia, InducedMelanomaM Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesSkin NeoplasmsDoxorubicinReactive Oxygen Speciesapoptosiscell cycle arrestcytotoxicitydoxorubicinhyperthermiamelanomareactive oxygen speciesskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID35008457
PMCPMC8744762
OpenAlexW4200077781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.