Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35008373›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

CTCF Expression and Dynamic Motif Accessibility Modulates Epithelial-Mesenchymal Gene Expression.

Kelsey S Johnson, Shaimaa Hussein, Priyanka Chakraborty, Arvind Muruganantham, Sheridan Mikhail, Giovanny Gonzalez, Shuxuan Song, Mohit Kumar Jolly, Michael J Toneff, Mary Lauren Benton and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Review
  17. CTCF: A misguided jack-of-all-trades in cancer cells.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelsey S JohnsonDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA.
Shaimaa HusseinBaylor Institute for Immunology Research, Baylor Scott & White, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.
Priyanka ChakrabortyCentre for BioSystems Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Arvind MurugananthamDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA.
Sheridan MikhailDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA.
Giovanny GonzalezDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA.
Shuxuan SongDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA.
Mohit Kumar JollyCentre for BioSystems Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6631-2109
Michael J ToneffDepartment of Biology, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013, USA.
Mary Lauren BentonDepartment of Computer Science, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5485-1041
Yin C LinBaylor Institute for Immunology Research, Baylor Scott & White, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.
Joseph H TaubeDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3636-5189
Baylor University · USIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · INWidener University · US

Funding

Baylor University - Collaborative Faculty Research Investment Program 30300179Ramanujan Fellowship awarded by Science and Engineering Board (SERB), Department of Science and Technology (DST), and the Government of India SB/S2/RJN-049/2018Susan G. Komen CCR18548469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and its reversal, mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) drive tissue reorganization critical for early development. In carcinomas, processing through EMT, MET, or partial states promotes migration, invasion, dormancy, and metastatic colonization. As a reversible process, EMT is inherently regulated at epigenetic and epigenomic levels. To understand the epigenomic nature of reversible EMT and its partial states, we characterized chromatin accessibility dynamics, transcriptomic output, protein expression, and cellular phenotypes during stepwise reversible EMT. We find that the chromatin insulating protein machinery, including CTCF, is suppressed and re-expressed, coincident with broad alterations in chromatin accessibility, during EMT/MET, and is lower in triple-negative breast cancer cell lines with EMT features. Through an analysis of chromatin accessibility using ATAC-seq, we identify that early phases of EMT are characterized by enrichment for AP-1 family member binding motifs, but also by a diminished enrichment for CTCF binding motifs. Through a loss-of-function analysis, we demonstrate that the suppression of CTCF alters cellular plasticity, strengthening the epithelial phenotype via the upregulation of epithelial markers E-cadherin/CDH1 and downregulation of N-cadherin/CDH2. Conversely, the upregulation of CTCF leads to the upregulation of EMT gene expression and an increase in mesenchymal traits. These findings are indicative of a role of CTCF in regulating epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity and gene expression.

Indexed as

ATAC-seqchromatin accessibilityCTCFE-cadherinEMTMETpartial EMT

Identifiers

PMID35008373
PMCPMC8750563
OpenAlexW4206833247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.