ArticleCancers2021
Immune-Mediated Effects of Microplanar Radiotherapy with a Small Animal Irradiator.
Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Bibliometric analysis of global research trends in spatially fractionated radiotherapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Roadmap for the implementation of particle minibeam therapy.Medical physics · 2026Review
- Spatially fractionated radiotherapy and immunotherapy: a synergistic strategy for systemic anti-tumor immunity.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Mini-GRID enhances survival and reduces toxicity in an orthotopic murine model of oral squamous cell carcinoma: A proof-of-concept study.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2026Article
- Combining advanced radiotherapy techniques and immunotherapy: immunomodulatory mechanisms and clinical prospects.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Minibeam radiation therapy remodels tumor microenvironment and suppresses HIF-1α/VEGFR axis to overcome radioresistance in triple-negative breast cancer.NPJ precision oncology · 2025Article
- Embracing the Future of Clinical Trials in Radiation Therapy: An NRG Oncology CIRO Technology Retreat Whitepaper on Pioneering Technologies and AI-Driven Solutions.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2025Review
- Proton GRID and LATTICE treatment planning techniques for clinical liver SFRT treatments.Physics in medicine and biology · 2025Article
- Progress of the application of spatially fractionated radiation therapy in palliative treatment of tumors.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Photon mini-GRID therapy for preoperative breast cancer tumor treatment: A treatment plan study.Medical physics · 2025Article
- A first evaluation of the efficacy of minibeam radiation therapy combined with an immune check point inhibitor in a model of glioma-bearing rats.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2025Article
- Advances in radiotherapy enhancing the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in malignant.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Intratumoral radiation dose heterogeneity augments antitumor immunity in mice and primes responses to checkpoint blockade.Science translational medicine · 2024Article
- The sex gap in bladder cancer survival - a missing link in bladder cancer care?Nature reviews. Urology · 2024Review
- Combining spatially fractionated radiation therapy (SFRT) and immunotherapy opens new rays of hope for enhancing therapeutic ratio.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2024Review
- Immune Priming with Spatially Fractionated Radiation Therapy.Current oncology reports · 2023Review
- The current understanding of the immune landscape relative to radiotherapy across tumor types.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Radiobiological and Treatment-Related Aspects of Spatially Fractionated Radiotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Spatially fractionated radiotherapy has been shown to have effects on the immune system that differ from conventional radiotherapy (CRT). We compared several aspects of the immune response to CRT relative to a model of spatially fractionated radiotherapy (RT), termed microplanar radiotherapy (MRT). MRT delivers hundreds of grays of radiation in submillimeter beams (peak), separated by non-radiated volumes (valley). We have developed a preclinical method to apply MRT by a commercial small animal irradiator. Using a B16-F10 murine melanoma model, we first evaluated the in vitro and in vivo effect of MRT, which demonstrated significant treatment superiority relative to CRT. Interestingly, we observed insignificant treatment responses when MRT was applied to Rag
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.